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血清中过敏原特异性IgE和IgG4抗体水平以及这些血清在体外使嗜碱性白细胞致敏的能力。

Allergen-specific IgE and IgG4 antibody levels in sera and the capacity of these sera to sensitize basophil leucocytes in vitro.

作者信息

van Toorenenbergen A W, Aalberse R C

出版信息

Clin Allergy. 1982 Sep;12(5):451-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1982.tb01643.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2222.1982.tb01643.x
PMID:6183022
Abstract

Leucocytes from normal non-allergic donors were passively sensitized with sixty-five atopic sera that contained IgE directed against house dust mite (HDM) or guinea-pig dander (GPD). In no serum was there any IgE with an abnormal basophil anaphylactic-sensitizing activity. In sera from patients hypersensitive to GPD, both GPD-specific IgE and IgG4 were measured. A significant correlation was found between the GPD-IgE RAST and the basophil-sensitizing capacity of GPD-positive sera, but no correlation was found between this sensitizing capacity and the GPD-IgG4 RAST. Leucocytes were passively sensitized with serum mixtures that contained the same amounts of total and HDM-specific IgE; these mixtures differed as to sensitizing activity. It is unclear whether this variation is due to differences in IgE or to influences of other factors in serum.

摘要

来自正常非过敏供体的白细胞用65份特应性血清进行被动致敏,这些血清含有针对屋尘螨(HDM)或豚鼠皮屑(GPD)的IgE。在任何血清中均未发现具有异常嗜碱性粒细胞过敏致敏活性的IgE。在对GPD过敏的患者血清中,同时检测了GPD特异性IgE和IgG4。发现GPD-IgE RAST与GPD阳性血清的嗜碱性粒细胞致敏能力之间存在显著相关性,但该致敏能力与GPD-IgG4 RAST之间未发现相关性。用含有相同总量和HDM特异性IgE的血清混合物对白细胞进行被动致敏;这些混合物在致敏活性方面存在差异。目前尚不清楚这种差异是由于IgE的不同还是血清中其他因素的影响。

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