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[静脉注射丙种球蛋白制剂的有效性:Sandoglobulin与γ-Venin在预防风疹感染方面的比较]

[Effectiveness of intravenous gammaglobulin preparations: comparison between Sandoglobulin and gamma-Venin in the prevention of rubella infections].

作者信息

Petersen E E

出版信息

Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1982 Dec 10;107(49):1878-81. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1070224.

Abstract

Either 5 g Sandoglobulin or 5 g Gamma-Venin was administered in short-time intravenous infusions to 14 volunteers. The gamma-globulin preparation was given to some of the volunteers 24 hours after rubella vaccination, in the others 14 days, in three of the Sandoglobulin group 28 days before rubella vaccination. Gamma-Venin in these circumstances did not retard the vaccination-induced rubella infection. In all volunteers the usual rubella titres developed after the vaccination. Sandoglobulin, on the other hand, in all the given conditions either completely inhibited or at least decreased the rubella infection, an effect which is well known from the experimental studies with standard globulin preparations under administration of similar amounts of antibodies.

摘要

给14名志愿者短时间静脉输注5克桑多球蛋白或5克γ-维宁。部分志愿者在风疹疫苗接种后24小时给予γ球蛋白制剂,其他志愿者在14天后给予,桑多球蛋白组中有3人在风疹疫苗接种前28天给予。在这些情况下,γ-维宁并未延缓疫苗接种引起的风疹感染。所有志愿者在接种疫苗后都出现了通常的风疹抗体滴度。另一方面,在所有给定条件下,桑多球蛋白要么完全抑制要么至少减少了风疹感染,在给予相似量抗体的情况下,标准球蛋白制剂的实验研究中也熟知这种效果。

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