Prohm P, Winter J, Schmücker P
Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1982 Oct;30(5):302-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1022412.
From 1973 to 1980, 9 pulmonary chondromatous hamartomas of the lung were resected at our Clinic. One of these hamartomas was a rare endobronchial chondroma. To our knowledge, 91 cases of endobronchial hamartomas have been described in the previous literature. Although a similar origin of intrapulmonary and endobronchial hamartomas is postulated, there is a difference in their clinical features. The endobronchial type of hamartoma often causes respiratory symptoms of obstructing the bronchus with consequent destruction of the distal lung, whereas patients with intra-pulmonary hamartomas are symptom-free.
1973年至1980年期间,我院共切除9例肺软骨瘤性错构瘤。其中1例为罕见的支气管内软骨瘤。据我们所知,既往文献中已报道91例支气管内错构瘤。虽然推测肺内和支气管内错构瘤起源相似,但其临床特征存在差异。支气管内型错构瘤常引起阻塞支气管的呼吸道症状,进而导致远端肺组织破坏,而肺内错构瘤患者则无症状。