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一种用于光学显微镜和电子显微镜的运动终板显示方法。

A method demonstrating motor endplates for light and electron microscopy.

作者信息

Strum J M, Hall-Craggs E C

出版信息

J Neurosci Methods. 1982 Nov;6(4):305-9. doi: 10.1016/0165-0270(82)90031-0.

DOI:10.1016/0165-0270(82)90031-0
PMID:6185800
Abstract

The cytochemical localization of acetylcholinesterase activity at motor endplates is commonly employed prior to electron microscopic examination. Methods which involve the use of thiocholine esters often lead to a loss of resolution due to the spread to surrounding tissues of an extremely dense reaction product. A method is presented in which esterase positive sites are revealed by incubation with hexazotized pararosaniline and indoxyl acetate. The osmiophilic property of the reaction product which remains localized to the synaptic cleft allows speedy identification and detailed examination of the endplate at the ultrastructural level. An application of the procedure is also described.

摘要

在进行电子显微镜检查之前,通常会对运动终板处的乙酰胆碱酯酶活性进行细胞化学定位。由于硫代胆碱酯类物质会导致极密集的反应产物扩散到周围组织,涉及使用硫代胆碱酯类的方法常常会导致分辨率降低。本文介绍了一种方法,通过与重氮显色副蔷薇苯胺和乙酸吲哚酚孵育来显示酯酶阳性位点。反应产物的嗜锇特性使其保留在突触间隙,这有助于在超微结构水平上快速识别和详细检查终板。本文还描述了该方法的应用。

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1
A method demonstrating motor endplates for light and electron microscopy.一种用于光学显微镜和电子显微镜的运动终板显示方法。
J Neurosci Methods. 1982 Nov;6(4):305-9. doi: 10.1016/0165-0270(82)90031-0.
2
Tenotomy-induced motor endplate alterations in rat soleus muscle.大鼠比目鱼肌中腱切断术引起的运动终板改变。
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The ultrastructural ionic fixation technique localizing acetylcholinesterase activity, reveals simultaneously acetylcholine-like cation in the synaptic vesicles of the motor nerve terminals.
Histochemistry. 1984;81(1):35-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00495398.
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Evidence of Schwann cell degeneration in the aging mouse motor end-plate region.衰老小鼠运动终板区域雪旺细胞变性的证据。
Exp Gerontol. 1985;20(2):81-91. doi: 10.1016/0531-5565(85)90043-9.
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Reversible and reproducible in vivo staining of motor endplates by use of the acetylthiocholine-iodide method.使用碘化乙酰硫代胆碱法对运动终板进行可逆且可重复的体内染色。
Acta Pathol Microbiol Immunol Scand A. 1987 Sep;95(5):245-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1987.tb00038_95a.x.
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The use of auto-anti-idiotypes for the visualization of acetylcholine receptors in an invertebrate skeletal muscle.利用自身抗独特型抗体对无脊椎动物骨骼肌中乙酰胆碱受体进行可视化研究。
Neurosci Lett. 1989 Apr 24;99(1-2):30-4. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(89)90259-0.
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The relationship between motor endplate size and muscle fiber diameter in different muscle groups of the rat.大鼠不同肌肉群中运动终板大小与肌纤维直径之间的关系。
Jpn J Physiol. 1985;35(6):1091-5. doi: 10.2170/jjphysiol.35.1091.
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J Neurosci Methods. 2010 Aug 30;191(2):158-65. doi: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2010.06.015. Epub 2010 Jun 25.
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Nerve terminal damage by beta-bungarotoxin: its clinical significance.β-银环蛇毒素所致神经末梢损伤:其临床意义
Am J Pathol. 1999 Feb;154(2):447-55. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9440(10)65291-1.
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An improved method for the simultaneous demonstration of mRNA and esterase activity at the human neuromuscular junction.
一种用于同时显示人神经肌肉接头处mRNA和酯酶活性的改进方法。
Histochem J. 1998 Jan;30(1):7-11. doi: 10.1023/a:1003206327367.