Kaney A R, Speare V J
Exp Cell Res. 1983 Feb;143(2):461-7. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(83)90074-5.
A stable amicronucleate strain of Tetrahymena thermophila was isolated following nitrosoguanidine mutagenesis. The mutant has the same growth rate and viability as the micronucleate parent strain, and has no micronucleus detectable by chromatin-specific staining in vegetative growth or during conjugation. The mutant pairs with normal efficiency with cells of complementary mating type. Matings of the mutant with aneuploid strains which lose their micronucleus during meiosis produced cell pairs yielding one viable and one inviable cell. The mutant receives a micronucleus from a normal mating partner, but this micronucleus is lost by the mutant cells within two hundred generations.
经亚硝基胍诱变后,分离出了一种稳定的嗜热四膜虫无小核菌株。该突变体与小核亲本菌株具有相同的生长速率和活力,在营养生长或接合过程中,通过染色质特异性染色检测不到小核。该突变体与互补交配型细胞正常配对。该突变体与在减数分裂过程中失去小核的非整倍体菌株交配,产生的细胞对中一个细胞存活,一个细胞死亡。该突变体从正常交配伙伴那里获得一个小核,但这个小核在两百代内会被突变体细胞丢失。