Damjanov I, Amenta P S, Bosman F T
Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histopathol. 1983;401(1):57-66. doi: 10.1007/BF00644789.
The light microscopic, electron microscopic and histochemical features of a highly malignant colonic tumor resected from a 39 year old man are presented. The tumor was composed predominantly of undifferentiated cells with focally admixed neuroendocrine, exocrine and squamous cells, occasionally arranged in an organoid manner. Histochemically the tumor contained argyrophilic cells as well as cells that reacted positively with the antibodies to alpha-1-antitrypsin, alpha-1-antichymotrypsin, carcinoembryonic antigen and lysozyme. The term "stem cell carcinoma of the intestine" is proposed for this highly malignant tumor composed of undifferentiated cells exhibiting only focally their multidirectional developmental capacity.
本文呈现了从一名39岁男性身上切除的高度恶性结肠肿瘤的光镜、电镜及组织化学特征。肿瘤主要由未分化细胞组成,局部混有神经内分泌细胞、外分泌细胞和鳞状细胞,偶尔呈类器官样排列。组织化学检查显示,肿瘤含有嗜银细胞以及与α-1抗胰蛋白酶、α-1抗糜蛋白酶、癌胚抗原和溶菌酶抗体呈阳性反应的细胞。对于这种由仅局部表现出多向发育能力的未分化细胞组成的高度恶性肿瘤,建议使用“肠干细胞癌”这一术语。