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HLA-DC α亚基的血清学可检测多态性。

Serologically detectable polymorphism of the HLA-DC alpha-subunit.

作者信息

Tosi R, Tanigaki N, Sorrentino R, Centis D, Ferrara G B

出版信息

J Immunol. 1984 Jan;132(1):277-82.

PMID:6197447
Abstract

Two 8th Workshop alloantisera, 8W1062 and 8W614, which were classified respectively as anti-DR5 and anti-DR3, were found to react with an Ia preparation from LG38 cells (DR5,5) that was depleted of DR and BR molecules and enriched in DC molecules by pretreatment with a monoclonal antibody and an antiserum against alpha-subunits of DR and BR molecules. The reaction of both alloantisera was inhibited by DR3-positive, DR5-positive, and DRW13-positive individuals. This pattern does not correspond to any of the hitherto reported supertypic specificities. Both antisera were shown to bind to the alpha-subunit isolated from the DC-enriched preparation but not to the beta-subunit. The specificity has been named DC alpha 3. Family studies show the segregation according to the HLA haplotype patterns. This demonstrates by formal genetics criteria the HLA linkage of the locus controlling the DC alpha-subunit.

摘要

两种第八届研讨会同种异体抗血清,8W1062和8W614,分别被归类为抗DR5和抗DR3,被发现可与来自LG38细胞(DR5,5)的Ia制剂发生反应,该制剂通过用针对DR和BR分子α亚基的单克隆抗体和抗血清进行预处理,去除了DR和BR分子并富集了DC分子。两种同种异体抗血清的反应均受到DR3阳性、DR5阳性和DRW13阳性个体的抑制。这种模式与迄今报道的任何超型特异性均不相符。两种抗血清均显示与从富含DC的制剂中分离出的α亚基结合,但不与β亚基结合。这种特异性被命名为DCα3。家系研究表明其根据HLA单倍型模式进行分离。这通过正式的遗传学标准证明了控制DCα亚基的基因座与HLA的连锁关系。

相似文献

1
Serologically detectable polymorphism of the HLA-DC alpha-subunit.HLA-DC α亚基的血清学可检测多态性。
J Immunol. 1984 Jan;132(1):277-82.
2
[HLA-DR antigens: cellular expression and molecular structure].[人类白细胞抗原-DR抗原:细胞表达与分子结构]
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HLA antigens of insulin-dependent diabetics. I. PLT colonies detecting Dw10 and a new class II determinant distinct from HLA-D, DR, MB(DC), MT, and SB.
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Two-dimensional gel analysis of a second family of class II molecules by polymorphic HLA-DR4,5, and w9 monoclonal antibodies.利用多态性HLA-DR4、5和w9单克隆抗体对第二类分子的第二个家族进行二维凝胶分析。
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A monoclonal antibody to the HLA-DR product recognizes a polymorphic Ia determinant in mice.一种针对HLA - DR产物的单克隆抗体识别小鼠中的一种多态性Ia决定簇。
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Primary structural variation among serologically indistinguishable DS antigens: the MB3-bearing molecule in DR4 cells differs from the MB3-bearing molecule in DR5 cells.血清学上无法区分的DS抗原之间的主要结构变异:DR4细胞中携带MB3的分子与DR5细胞中携带MB3的分子不同。
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J Immunol. 1984 Feb;132(2):574-7.

引用本文的文献

1
Allelic polymorphism and transassociation of molecules encoded by the HLA-DQ subregion.HLA-DQ亚区域编码分子的等位基因多态性及转关联
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Mar;82(6):1776-80. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.6.1776.
2
Human lymphoblastoid cell lines secreting antibodies with restricted HLA specificity.分泌具有受限HLA特异性抗体的人淋巴母细胞系。
Immunogenetics. 1987;25(3):145-51. doi: 10.1007/BF00344027.
3
Radioimmunoassay typing gives a more precise definition of the HLA association of type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes.
Diabetologia. 1986 Jul;29(7):430-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00506534.
4
DQ alpha and beta RFLP reveals the composition of the DQ molecule recognized by T-cell clones.DQα和β限制性片段长度多态性揭示了被T细胞克隆识别的DQ分子的组成。
Immunogenetics. 1986;23(3):187-96. doi: 10.1007/BF00373820.
5
Correlation between an HLA-DQ alpha length polymorphism of messenger RNA and serologically defined specificities (DQw1, DRw53, DR3+5).信使核糖核酸的HLA - DQα长度多态性与血清学定义的特异性(DQw1、DRw53、DR3 + 5)之间的相关性
Immunogenetics. 1986;23(2):111-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00377970.
6
HLA-DQw3.2 allele of the DR4 haplotype is associated with insulin-dependent diabetes; correlation between DQ beta restriction fragments and DQ beta chain variation.DR4单倍型的HLA-DQw3.2等位基因与胰岛素依赖型糖尿病相关;DQβ限制性片段与DQβ链变异之间的相关性。
Immunogenetics. 1987;26(4-5):299-303. doi: 10.1007/BF00346526.
7
Serological discrimination of DR4 haplotypes by radioimmunoassay.通过放射免疫测定法对DR4单倍型进行血清学鉴别。
Immunogenetics. 1986;23(1):38-46. doi: 10.1007/BF00376520.
8
Alleles at four HLA class II loci determined by oligonucleotide hybridization and their associations in five ethnic groups.通过寡核苷酸杂交确定的四个HLA II类基因座的等位基因及其在五个种族群体中的关联。
Immunogenetics. 1991;34(5):299-312. doi: 10.1007/BF00211994.