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来自对照大鼠和松节油注射大鼠的正常肝脏组织以及Morris肝癌7777组织切片对某些血浆蛋白的合成与分泌

Synthesis and secretion of some plasma proteins by tissue slices of Morris hepatoma 7777 and liver from control and turpentine-injected rats.

作者信息

Koj A, Dubin A, Kasperczyk H, Kaczmarski F, Stankiewicz D

出版信息

Folia Histochem Cytochem (Krakow). 1983;21(3-4):211-8.

PMID:6199267
Abstract

Slices of Morris hepatoma 7777 or rat liver isolated from control or turpentine-injected rats were incubated for 2 h with 14C-leucine. Radioactivities incorporated into albumin, alpha-fetoprotein, fibrinogen, alpha 1-AP-globulin, haptoglobin and alpha 1-acid glycoprotein were determined after the proteins had been isolated from the incubation medium or tissue homogenate by immunoprecipitation with monospecific antisera. It was found that hepatoma synthesizes fibrinogen, alpha 1-AP-globulin and alpha 1-acid glycoprotein in the amounts comparable to rat liver, whereas formation of albumin and haptoglobin is reduced 5- to 10-fold. Local inflammation elicited by injection of turpentine to tissue donors increased formation of acute-phase protein in liver slices but had no effect on synthesis of these proteins in preparations of Morris hepatoma, although certain ultrastructural changes in the Golgi complex were observed not only in the liver but also in the tumour.

摘要

将从对照大鼠或注射松节油的大鼠分离得到的莫里斯肝癌7777切片或大鼠肝脏切片与¹⁴C-亮氨酸一起孵育2小时。在用单特异性抗血清通过免疫沉淀从孵育培养基或组织匀浆中分离出蛋白质后,测定掺入白蛋白、甲胎蛋白、纤维蛋白原、α1-抗胰蛋白酶球蛋白、触珠蛋白和α1-酸性糖蛋白中的放射性。结果发现,肝癌合成纤维蛋白原、α1-抗胰蛋白酶球蛋白和α1-酸性糖蛋白的量与大鼠肝脏相当,而白蛋白和触珠蛋白的形成减少了5至10倍。向组织供体注射松节油引起的局部炎症增加了肝切片中急性期蛋白的形成,但对莫里斯肝癌制剂中这些蛋白质的合成没有影响,尽管在高尔基体中观察到某些超微结构变化不仅在肝脏中出现,在肿瘤中也出现。

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