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BDX大鼠中自发可移植肿瘤的高发生率。

High incidence of spontaneous transplantable tumours in BDX rats.

作者信息

Zöller M, Matzku S, Goerttler K

出版信息

Br J Cancer. 1978 Jan;37(1):61-6. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1978.9.

Abstract

Untreated male and female BDX rats were observed over a period of 30 months for spontaneous tumours of a size suitable for transplantation. At the age of 13-30 months 60/97 animals developed tumours, 53 of which were considered as malignant, and 7 as benign tumours. The spectrum of malignant tumours included sarcomas of connective tissue and bone, skin carcinomas, tumours of the lung, the gastrointestinal tract, the genito-urinary tract, the mammary glands, the testis, the adrenal glands and also sarcomas of the neural system and malignancies of the lymphoreticular system. Out of 41 tumours implanted s.c., 34 of them could be passaged further. The primary latent period varied between 1 and 12 months.

摘要

对未经治疗的雄性和雌性BDX大鼠进行了30个月的观察,以观察适合移植的自发肿瘤。在13至30个月龄时,97只动物中有60只发生了肿瘤,其中53只被认为是恶性肿瘤,7只为良性肿瘤。恶性肿瘤的种类包括结缔组织和骨肉瘤、皮肤癌、肺癌、胃肠道癌、泌尿生殖道癌、乳腺癌、睾丸癌、肾上腺癌,以及神经系统肉瘤和淋巴网状系统恶性肿瘤。在皮下植入的41个肿瘤中,有34个可以进一步传代。初次潜伏期在1至12个月之间。

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本文引用的文献

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Genotypes and phenotypes of ten inbred strains of BD-rats.
Arzneimittelforschung. 1971 Aug;21(8):1274-8.
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J Natl Cancer Inst. 1973 May;50(5):1243-57. doi: 10.1093/jnci/50.5.1243.
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[Spontaneous tumors in Sprague-Dawley rats].
Z Versuchstierkd. 1971;13(2):97-100.
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Immunological aspects of chemical carcinogenesis.化学致癌作用的免疫学方面
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