Kasatkin Iu N, Ametov A S, Mit'kov V V, Sevast'ianov S I, Zarudin V V
Med Radiol (Mosk). 1984 Apr;29(4):39-43.
The level of tumor markers (alpha-fetoprotein, carcinoembryonic antigen, ferritin, beta 2-microglobulin) in the blood serum was determined in 147 patients with benign and malignant hepatic diseases, 105 patients with cancer of extrahepatic site, Stage I-IV, without liver metastases (a control group) and 36 practically healthy persons. An analysis of the results obtained allowed one to establish that an increase in the concentration of tumor markers as compared to the normal one, is noted in both malignant and benign hepatic diseases as well as in the control group. However hepatic tumors were caused by a more frequent rise of the concentration of tumor markers in the blood serum with higher absolute values. Among benign hepatic diseases the most frequent increase in the level of tumor markers was noted in hepatitis and cirrhosis.
测定了147例患有良性和恶性肝脏疾病的患者、105例患有肝外部位癌症(I-IV期,无肝转移)的患者(对照组)以及36名实际健康者血清中的肿瘤标志物(甲胎蛋白、癌胚抗原、铁蛋白、β2微球蛋白)水平。对所得结果的分析表明,与正常水平相比,恶性和良性肝脏疾病以及对照组中肿瘤标志物的浓度均有升高。然而,肝脏肿瘤导致血清中肿瘤标志物浓度更频繁地升高,且绝对值更高。在良性肝脏疾病中,肿瘤标志物水平最常升高的是肝炎和肝硬化。