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草履虫信使核糖核酸体外翻译的阻断是由于信使核糖核酸的一级结构。

Blocking of in vitro translation of Paramecium messenger RNAs is due to messenger RNA primary structure.

作者信息

Meyer E, Caron F, Guiard B

出版信息

Biochimie. 1984 May;66(5):403-12. doi: 10.1016/0300-9084(84)90024-5.

DOI:10.1016/0300-9084(84)90024-5
PMID:6205698
Abstract

Paramecium primaurelia mRNAs were translated in vitro in rabbit reticulocyte lysate and the products of translation were analyzed by their size. We show that the large majority of these products are of short but discrete sizes irrespective of the length of the mRNA which directs their synthesis. An illustrative example is given by the translation of mRNA of G surface antigen which directs the synthesis of a 50 kD polypeptide instead of the complete 250 kD protein. Control experiments suggest that the blocking is due to mRNA primary structure.

摘要

将嗜热四膜虫的mRNA在兔网织红细胞裂解物中进行体外翻译,并根据翻译产物的大小对其进行分析。我们发现,这些产物中的绝大多数大小较短但离散,与指导其合成的mRNA长度无关。一个说明性的例子是G表面抗原mRNA的翻译,它指导合成一种50 kD的多肽,而不是完整的250 kD蛋白质。对照实验表明,这种阻断是由于mRNA的一级结构所致。

相似文献

1
Blocking of in vitro translation of Paramecium messenger RNAs is due to messenger RNA primary structure.草履虫信使核糖核酸体外翻译的阻断是由于信使核糖核酸的一级结构。
Biochimie. 1984 May;66(5):403-12. doi: 10.1016/0300-9084(84)90024-5.
2
Isolation and translation of mRNA coding for the variant surface antigens of Paramecium.草履虫可变表面抗原编码mRNA的分离与翻译。
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Does Paramecium primaurelia use a different genetic code in its macronucleus?尾草履虫在其大核中使用不同的遗传密码吗?
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Poly(A) dependent translation in rabbit reticulocyte lysate.兔网织红细胞裂解物中依赖多聚腺苷酸的翻译。
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mRNA poly(A) tail, a 3' enhancer of translational initiation.信使核糖核酸(mRNA)的聚腺苷酸(poly(A))尾巴,一种翻译起始的3'端增强子。
Mol Cell Biol. 1990 Jul;10(7):3441-55. doi: 10.1128/mcb.10.7.3441-3455.1990.
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Translation of poly(riboadenylic acid)-enriched messenger RNAs from the yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, in heterologous cell-free systems.从酵母酿酒酵母中提取的富含聚(核糖腺苷酸)的信使核糖核酸在异源无细胞系统中的翻译
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Endogenous messenger ribonucleic acid-directed polypeptide chain elongation in a cell-free system from the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.来自酿酒酵母的无细胞系统中内源性信使核糖核酸指导的多肽链延伸
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Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1984 Apr 30;120(2):441-7. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(84)91273-7.

引用本文的文献

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Isolation and characterization of the actin gene from Tetrahymena thermophila.从嗜热四膜虫中分离和鉴定肌动蛋白基因。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Jul;83(14):5160-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.14.5160.
2
An intron in a ribosomal protein gene from Tetrahymena.四膜虫核糖体蛋白基因中的内含子。
EMBO J. 1986 Oct;5(10):2711-7. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1986.tb04555.x.
3
Glycosylinositol-phosphoceramide in the free-living protozoan Paramecium primaurelia: modification of core glycans by mannosyl phosphate.自由生活的原生动物双小核草履虫中的糖基肌醇磷酸神经酰胺:核心聚糖被磷酸甘露糖修饰。
EMBO J. 1995 Sep 15;14(18):4422-33. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1995.tb00121.x.
4
Unusual ciliate-specific codons in Tetrahymena mRNAs are translated correctly in a rabbit reticulocyte lysate supplemented with a subcellular fraction from Tetrahymena.在添加了来自四膜虫亚细胞组分的兔网织红细胞裂解物中,四膜虫mRNA中不寻常的纤毛虫特异性密码子能够被正确翻译。
Biochem J. 1987 Jun 1;244(2):331-5. doi: 10.1042/bj2440331.
5
mRNA stability plays a major role in regulating the temperature-specific expression of a Tetrahymena thermophila surface protein.信使核糖核酸稳定性在调节嗜热四膜虫表面蛋白的温度特异性表达中起主要作用。
Mol Cell Biol. 1988 Jan;8(1):427-32. doi: 10.1128/mcb.8.1.427-432.1988.
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Differential use of termination codons in ciliated protozoa.纤毛原生动物中终止密码子的差异使用。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 May;86(9):3252-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.86.9.3252.
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Macronuclear structure of the G surface antigen gene of Paramecium primaurelia and direct expression of its repeated epitopes in Escherichia coli.绿草履虫G表面抗原基因的大核结构及其重复表位在大肠杆菌中的直接表达
Mol Cell Biol. 1985 Sep;5(9):2414-22. doi: 10.1128/mcb.5.9.2414-2422.1985.
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