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非洲爪蟾中的组蛋白H5变体。

The histone H5 variant in Xenopus laevis.

作者信息

Moorman A F, de Boer P A, Linders M T, Charles R

出版信息

Cell Differ. 1984 Jun;14(2):113-23. doi: 10.1016/0045-6039(84)90036-8.

DOI:10.1016/0045-6039(84)90036-8
PMID:6205766
Abstract

The presumptive histone H5 of Xenopus laevis has been characterized by SDS and acid-urea-Triton polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and compared with chicken histone H5. Chicken H5 has a lower electrophoretic mobility compared to that of Xenopus H5 in both gel systems. It is shown, using a polyclonal antiserum against chicken H5, that the Xenopus histone H5 is immunologically related to chicken histone H5. Monoclonal antibodies have been prepared to the Xenopus histone types H5 and H1A, that do not cross-react, as determined by their reactivity in an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay and by their ability to react with either H1A or H5 in an immunochemical test on total erythrocyte histones that are transferred to nitrocellulose after fractionation by SDS- or acid-urea polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. As all nuclei of erythrocytes from adult Xenopus laevis can be shown to contain histone H1A and H5, these monoclonal antibodies can be used to further delineate the role of H5 in tissue differentiation.

摘要

非洲爪蟾的假定组蛋白H5已通过SDS以及酸性尿素-曲拉通聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳进行了表征,并与鸡组蛋白H5进行了比较。在两种凝胶系统中,鸡H5的电泳迁移率均低于非洲爪蟾H5。使用针对鸡H5的多克隆抗血清表明,非洲爪蟾组蛋白H5与鸡组蛋白H5在免疫上相关。已制备出针对非洲爪蟾组蛋白类型H5和H1A的单克隆抗体,通过酶联免疫吸附测定中的反应性以及在SDS或酸性尿素聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳分级分离后转移至硝酸纤维素膜上的全红细胞组蛋白的免疫化学测试中与H1A或H5反应的能力确定,它们不会发生交叉反应。由于成年非洲爪蟾红细胞的所有细胞核均显示含有组蛋白H1A和H5,因此这些单克隆抗体可用于进一步阐明H5在组织分化中的作用。

相似文献

1
The histone H5 variant in Xenopus laevis.非洲爪蟾中的组蛋白H5变体。
Cell Differ. 1984 Jun;14(2):113-23. doi: 10.1016/0045-6039(84)90036-8.
2
Is histone H5 present in mammals?组蛋白H5存在于哺乳动物中吗?
Mol Biol Rep. 1981 Aug 14;7(4):235-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00805759.
3
Histone H5 in nucleated erythrocytes of fish as determined by radioimmunoassay.通过放射免疫测定法测定鱼类有核红细胞中的组蛋白H5。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1978 Jan 26;517(1):236-45. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(78)90051-5.
4
Monoclonal antibodies against histone H5. Epitope mapping and binding to chromatin.抗组蛋白H5的单克隆抗体。表位作图及与染色质的结合
J Biol Chem. 1985 Nov 15;260(26):14379-86.
5
Distribution of antigenicity in chicken erythrocyte histone H5.鸡红细胞组蛋白H5的抗原性分布
Eur J Biochem. 1980 Jul;108(2):613-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1980.tb04756.x.
6
Fluorescence-activated sorting of isolated nuclei. Heterogeneity of histone H5 immunofluorescence in chicken erythrocyte nuclei.分离细胞核的荧光激活分选。鸡红细胞核中组蛋白H5免疫荧光的异质性。
Exp Cell Res. 1981 Sep;135(1):31-7. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(81)90296-2.
7
[Immunochemical analysis of histone H1 and H5 from pigeon erythroid cells].[鸽红细胞中组蛋白H1和H5的免疫化学分析]
Biokhimiia. 1979 Jul;44(7):1264-73.
8
Immunohistochemical distribution of the histone H1(0)/H5 variant in various tissues of adult Xenopus laevis.
Cell Differ. 1985 Apr;16(2):109-17. doi: 10.1016/0045-6039(85)90524-x.
9
The cellular distribution of histone H5 in embryonic and adult tissues of Xenopus laevis and chicken.组蛋白H5在非洲爪蟾和鸡的胚胎及成体组织中的细胞分布。
Acta Histochem Suppl. 1986;32:105-9.
10
Immunological evidence for an H1(0) type of histone protein in chicken liver.
Differentiation. 1986;32(1):44-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-0436.1986.tb00554.x.

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Mol Cell Biochem. 1990 Jan 18;92(1):1-22. doi: 10.1007/BF00220715.
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Immunohistochemical studies show truncated dystrophins in the myotubes of three fetuses at risk for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.免疫组织化学研究显示,在三名患杜氏肌营养不良症风险胎儿的肌管中存在截短的抗肌萎缩蛋白。
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