Bergqvist D, Lindblad B
Arch Surg. 1984 Nov;119(11):1329-31. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1984.01390230095024.
We studied 80 patients who were older than 50 years of age to determine if graded elastic compression stockings reduced the frequency of postoperative thrombosis in patients undergoing dextran 70 prophylaxis. All of the patients received a total of 2,000 mL of dextran 70 during three days; according to a random table, each of the patients had one leg encased in a graded compression stocking for one week. Thrombosis development was screened with the fibrinogen I 125 test. Eight patients manifested thrombosis-one in the thigh and seven in the calf--localized to the unstockinged leg, a frequency significantly greater than the zero frequency in the stockinged leg. No untoward effects of this combination prophylaxis were noted.
我们研究了80名年龄超过50岁的患者，以确定分级弹力压缩袜是否能降低接受右旋糖酐70预防的患者术后血栓形成的频率。所有患者在三天内共接受2000毫升右旋糖酐70；根据随机表，每位患者的一条腿穿着分级压缩袜一周。通过纤维蛋白原I 125试验筛查血栓形成情况。8名患者出现血栓形成——1例在大腿，7例在小腿——均位于未穿袜子的腿部，该频率显著高于穿袜子腿部的零频率。未观察到这种联合预防措施的不良影响。
