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[从禽成髓细胞瘤病毒中大量制备性分离逆转录酶]

[Isolation of reverse transcriptase from the avian myeloblastosis virus in preparative quantities].

作者信息

Staverskaia O V, Dobrovol'skaia G N, Kavsan V M, Ishchenko I D, Ryndich A V

出版信息

Ukr Biokhim Zh (1978). 1984 Sep-Oct;56(5):503-14.

PMID:6209836
Abstract

Inverse transcriptase of bird myeloblastosis virus is a unique instrument for artificial synthesis of structural genes of viruses, plants, animals. Methods for the virus production in preparative amounts are developed due to selection of the corresponding line of chickens, conditions of their maintenance, diet infection methods and myeloblastosis diagnostics. Main demands to the inverse transcriptase preparations (their high activity, absence of nuclease impurities, high concentration of the enzyme preparation solutions and their stability in storage) are ensured by zonal centrifugation purification of the virus in a sucrose density gradient, described methods of inverse transcriptase isolation and purification as well as conditions of its storage.

摘要

禽成髓细胞瘤病毒的逆转录酶是人工合成病毒、植物和动物结构基因的独特工具。由于选择了相应的鸡品系、饲养条件、饮食感染方法和成髓细胞瘤诊断方法,已开发出制备大量该病毒的方法。通过在蔗糖密度梯度中对病毒进行区带离心纯化、所述的逆转录酶分离和纯化方法及其储存条件,确保了对逆转录酶制剂的主要要求(其高活性、无核酸酶杂质、酶制剂溶液的高浓度及其储存稳定性)。

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