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吸烟者和非吸烟者对烟草抗原的超敏反应。

Hypersensitivity to tobacco antigens in smokers and nonsmokers.

作者信息

Jonderko G, Końca A, Kwiatek R, Marcisz C, Neumann M

出版信息

Allerg Immunol (Leipz). 1982;28(3):187-91.

PMID:6216795
Abstract

The examinations were carried out in 336 tobacco smokers, 91 persons who gave up smoking, 175 persons exposed to tobacco smoke indirectly and 112 persons who had nothing to do with tobacco smoke. Together 714 persons were examined. The examinations, which were carried out on the grounds of the clinic observations and the data obtained from interviews, aimed at the discovering of the causal nexus between the attacks of atopic bronchial asthma as well as the occurrence of acute urticaria and the exposure to tobacco smoke. All the patients underwent the dermic allergometric test with the extract from cigarette tobacco. The results of these examinations have not delivered any evidence concerning the allergenic reaction of the immediate type to tobacco smoke.

摘要

对336名吸烟者、91名戒烟者、175名间接接触烟草烟雾者和112名与烟草烟雾无关者进行了检查。总共检查了714人。这些检查基于临床观察和访谈获得的数据进行,旨在发现特应性支气管哮喘发作以及急性荨麻疹的发生与接触烟草烟雾之间的因果关系。所有患者均接受了用香烟烟草提取物进行的皮肤过敏试验。这些检查结果并未提供任何关于对烟草烟雾速发型过敏反应的证据。

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