Randel D E
J Urol. 1978 Jan;119(1):113-5. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)57399-1.
The varying pathological anatomy of the vesicoureteral junction in cases of vesicoureteral reflux requires the use of intraoperative judgment in the proper management of individual cases. A rigidly standardized operative technique should not be followed. Modification of the Politano-Leadbetter procedure, using various forms of ureteral advancement, is beneficial in selected cases.
膀胱输尿管反流病例中膀胱输尿管连接部不同的病理解剖结构，需要在个体病例的恰当处理中运用术中判断。不应遵循严格标准化的手术技术。采用各种形式的输尿管推进对Politano-Leadbetter手术进行改良，在某些特定病例中是有益的。
