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金黄色葡萄球菌不同噬菌体组菌株中抗生素抗性决定因素的可转移性

Transferability of antibiotic resistance determinants in strains of Staphylococcus aureus belonging to different phage groups.

作者信息

Janosek J, Simkovicová M

出版信息

J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol. 1983;27(2):155-62.

PMID:6224845
Abstract

A total of 107 donor strains of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from clinical material, with a high incidence of multiresistant strains belonging predominantly to phage group III, were tested for transmission of determinants of resistance to 6 antibiotics using mixed cultures of donor strains and the recipient Staphylococcus aureus strain 5849-fur-r, rif-r. The capability of strains to transfer resistance markers to the recipient was found to depend neither on phage group nor phage type to which the donor strain belonged, but strains possessing multiple resistance to antibiotics effectuated transfers at comparatively higher frequencies.

摘要

从临床材料中分离出总共107株金黄色葡萄球菌供体菌株,其中多耐药菌株的发生率很高,主要属于噬菌体III组,使用供体菌株与受体金黄色葡萄球菌菌株5849-fur-r、rif-r的混合培养物,检测它们对6种抗生素耐药决定因素的传递情况。发现菌株将耐药标记转移到受体的能力既不取决于供体菌株所属的噬菌体组,也不取决于噬菌体类型,但对多种抗生素具有耐药性的菌株转移的频率相对较高。

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