Sedwick L A, Klingele T G, Burde R M, Behrens M M
J Clin Neuroophthalmol. 1984 Mar;4(1):3-6.
It is not unusual for various ocular diseases to be associated with inflammatory bowel disease. Ocular involvement includes the inflammatory entities of keratitis, conjunctivitis, episcleritis, orbital pseudotumor, iritis and neuroretinitis , as well as those states in which the etiology remains undefined, i.e., scleromalacia perforans, peripheral corneal ulceration and furrow, retinal artery occlusion, and optic neuropathy. We report five cases of optic neuropathy associated with ulcerative colitis to emphasize that this may be the sole ocular manifestation of inflammatory bowel disease.
各种眼部疾病与炎症性肠病相关并不罕见。眼部受累包括角膜炎、结膜炎、巩膜炎、眼眶假瘤、虹膜炎和神经视网膜炎等炎症性病变，以及病因尚不明确的情况，如穿孔性巩膜软化、周边角膜溃疡和沟、视网膜动脉阻塞和视神经病变。我们报告5例与溃疡性结肠炎相关的视神经病变，以强调这可能是炎症性肠病的唯一眼部表现。
