Loh H S
Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1984 Jun;22(3):216-24. doi: 10.1016/0266-4356(84)90101-3.
Twenty-four cases of solitary plasmacytoma of the mandible are reported in the literature. The criteria for the selection of cases and for their diagnosis are described. It is a rare condition, with a maximum occurrence in the fifth to seventh decades and a male to female ratio of 2:1. It predominates in the premolar and molar regions. Clinical and radiological features are non-specific. Diagnosis is by biopsy. Treatment of preference is surgery. Irradiation of greater than 5,000 Rads is also recommended. Investigations must be carried out for multiple myeloma. Long-term regular surveillance is advised, for infrequently, multiple myeloma may develop.
文献报道了24例下颌骨孤立性浆细胞瘤。文中描述了病例选择及诊断标准。这是一种罕见疾病，好发于50至70岁，男女比例为2:1。主要累及前磨牙和磨牙区。临床和放射学特征不具有特异性。诊断依靠活检。首选治疗方法是手术。也建议进行大于5000拉德的放射治疗。必须对多发性骨髓瘤进行检查。建议进行长期定期监测，因为多发性骨髓瘤偶尔会发生。
