Mansani F E, Condemi V, Ceruti M, Caltabiano M
Acta Biomed Ateneo Parmense. 1984;55(3-4):157-62.
The Authors studied breech presentation rate occurred in the Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology of University of Parma during 1983. Perinatal morbidity and mortality occurred after vaginal delivery was also compared with those occurred after both emergency and elective cesarean section. Breech presentation delivery vaginally in 12,91% and by cesarean section in 87,09%. Only one case of perinatal death occurred in 1983 and it was not related to breech presentation. Breech delivery showed the 31,18% of neonatal morbidity with an higher rate in case of vaginal delivery (66,66%). In conclusion the Author's opinion is that vaginal breech delivery should be explained in a few cases according to all possible hazards.
作者研究了1983年帕尔马大学妇产科研究所的臀位发生率。还比较了阴道分娩后与急诊和择期剖宫产术后的围产期发病率和死亡率。臀位经阴道分娩的比例为12.91%,剖宫产的比例为87.09%。1983年仅发生1例围产期死亡,且与臀位无关。臀位分娩的新生儿发病率为31.18%,其中阴道分娩的发病率较高(66.66%)。总之,作者认为,鉴于所有可能的风险,应在少数情况下考虑阴道臀位分娩。