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[一种在最佳pH值下使用铅盐进行肌球蛋白三磷酸腺苷酶组织化学显示的直接方法]

[A direct method using lead salts for the histochemical demonstration of myosin adenosine triphosphatase at optimal pH].

作者信息

Dikov A, Goranov I

出版信息

Acta Histochem. 1984;75(1):85-90.

PMID:6239499
Abstract

The authors propose a direct method for enzyme-histochemical demonstration of myosin-adenosintriphosphatase, through lead ions and optimal pH = 9.4. They have succeeded in developing a stable complex between tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethan and lead(II)citrate, as result of which, at the alcaline pH of the enzyme reaction a direct precipitation of the liberated phosphate takes place in the form of lead phosphate. This one-step method for histochemical demonstration of the enzyme makes possible well reproducible results as an enzyme marker of muscle fibres type II in the differentiation of the type of muscle fibre and the evaluation of the sceletal musculature in general. Because of this, the reaction may be applied with success in clinical pathology for the diagnosis of the degenerative muscular diseases of primary or secondary origin.

摘要

作者提出了一种通过铅离子和最佳pH值为9.4的直接方法来进行肌球蛋白-三磷酸腺苷酶的酶组织化学显示。他们成功地在三(羟甲基)氨基甲烷和柠檬酸铅(II)之间形成了一种稳定的复合物,结果是,在酶反应的碱性pH值下,释放的磷酸盐以磷酸铅的形式直接沉淀。这种用于酶组织化学显示的一步法使得作为II型肌纤维酶标志物在肌纤维类型分化和一般骨骼肌评估中获得良好的可重复性结果成为可能。因此,该反应可成功应用于临床病理学中对原发性或继发性退行性肌肉疾病的诊断。

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