Goh C L, Soh S D
Contact Dermatitis. 1984 Nov;11(5):288-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1984.tb01012.x.
A study of occupational dermatoses is described. 97% of 389 cases were contact dermatitis, of which 66.3% were irritant and 33.7% allergic, in both male and female workers. Cutting oils, solvents and flux from the engineering and electronic industries were the commonest irritants, and chromate from cement in the construction industry was the commonest allergen. The other occupational allergens were rubber chemicals and epoxy resin. The construction industry was the largest source of occupational dermatoses cases seen; possible preventive measures are discussed.
本文描述了一项关于职业性皮肤病的研究。389例病例中，97%为接触性皮炎，其中男性和女性工人中刺激性接触性皮炎占66.3%，过敏性接触性皮炎占33.7%。工程和电子行业的切削油、溶剂和助焊剂是最常见的刺激物，建筑行业水泥中的铬酸盐是最常见的过敏原。其他职业过敏原是橡胶化学品和环氧树脂。建筑行业是所见职业性皮肤病病例的最大来源；文中讨论了可能的预防措施。
