Husman K, Karli P
Scand J Work Environ Health. 1980 Mar;6(1):33-9. doi: 10.5271/sjweh.2638.
A full clinical neurological examination was used to study the possible effects of long-term exposure to low concentrations of mixtures of organic solvents on the nervous system. The exposed group consisted of 102 male car painters and the referents of 102 age- and sex-matched locomotive engineers and assistants. The psychoorganic syndrome, a decrease in the sense of light touch and pain, and an increase in the vibration threshold were more frequent among the car painters than among the referents, and the observed differences of these frequencies were statistically significant. The sense of vibration had been affected in the lower extremities of 65 of the 102 car painters and in 25 of the referents. Sensory functions seem to be the most vulnerable part of the nervous system of workers chronically exposed to different organic solvents.
采用全面的临床神经学检查来研究长期接触低浓度有机溶剂混合物对神经系统可能产生的影响。暴露组由102名男性汽车喷漆工组成,对照组为102名年龄和性别匹配的机车工程师及助手。与对照组相比,汽车喷漆工中精神性器质性综合征、轻触觉和痛觉减退以及振动阈值升高的情况更为常见,且这些频率的观察差异具有统计学意义。102名汽车喷漆工中有65人下肢的振动觉受到影响,对照组中有25人受到影响。感觉功能似乎是长期接触不同有机溶剂的工人神经系统中最易受损的部分。