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人皮肤成纤维细胞的脯氨酰和赖氨酰羟化酶活性:供体年龄和抗坏血酸的影响

Prolyl and lysyl hydroxylase activities of human skin fibroblasts: effect of donor age and ascorbate.

作者信息

Murad S, Sivarajah A, Pinnell S R

出版信息

J Invest Dermatol. 1980 Nov;75(5):404-7. doi: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12523660.

DOI:10.1111/1523-1747.ep12523660
PMID:6253574
Abstract

Prolyl and lysyl hydroxylase activities in cultures of human skin fibroblasts from fetal to 94-yr-old donors were measured. In contrast to earlier studies with whole skin, neither prolyl nor lysyl hydroxylase activity was found related to donor age. Prolyl hydroxylase activity increased 3- to 6-fold when cell extracts were incubated with ascorbate and other hydroxylation cofactors before assay. A similar increase in prolyl hydroxylase activity occurred when cells were incubated with ascorbate. Lysyl hydroxylase activity remained unaltered under these conditions.

摘要

测定了来自胎儿至94岁供体的人皮肤成纤维细胞培养物中的脯氨酰羟化酶和赖氨酰羟化酶活性。与早期对全皮的研究不同,未发现脯氨酰羟化酶和赖氨酰羟化酶活性与供体年龄有关。在测定前,当细胞提取物与抗坏血酸和其他羟化辅因子一起孵育时,脯氨酰羟化酶活性增加了3至6倍。当细胞与抗坏血酸一起孵育时,脯氨酰羟化酶活性也出现类似增加。在这些条件下,赖氨酰羟化酶活性保持不变。

相似文献

1
Prolyl and lysyl hydroxylase activities of human skin fibroblasts: effect of donor age and ascorbate.人皮肤成纤维细胞的脯氨酰和赖氨酰羟化酶活性:供体年龄和抗坏血酸的影响
J Invest Dermatol. 1980 Nov;75(5):404-7. doi: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12523660.
2
Regulation of prolyl and lysyl hydroxylase activities in cultured human skin fibroblasts by ascorbic acid.抗坏血酸对培养的人皮肤成纤维细胞中脯氨酰羟化酶和赖氨酰羟化酶活性的调节
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1981 Aug 14;101(3):868-75. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(81)91830-1.
3
Regulation of collagen synthesis by ascorbic acid.抗坏血酸对胶原蛋白合成的调节作用。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 May;78(5):2879-82. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.5.2879.
4
A paradoxical effect of hydralazine on prolyl and lysyl hydroxylase activities in cultured human skin fibroblasts.肼苯哒嗪对培养的人皮肤成纤维细胞中脯氨酰和赖氨酰羟化酶活性的反常作用。
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1985 Sep;241(2):356-63. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(85)90557-0.
5
Differences between proline and lysine hydroxylations in their inhibition by zinc or by ascorbate deficiency during collagen synthesis in various cell types.在不同细胞类型的胶原蛋白合成过程中,脯氨酸羟化和赖氨酸羟化在受锌抑制或抗坏血酸缺乏抑制方面的差异。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1981 May 18;674(3):336-44. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(81)90364-0.
6
Concomitant hydroxylation of proline and lysine residues in collagen using purified enzymes in vitro.在体外使用纯化酶对胶原蛋白中的脯氨酸和赖氨酸残基进行伴随羟基化。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1984 Jul 16;800(1):59-65. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(84)90094-1.
7
Serum stimulation of lysyl hydroxylase activity in cultured human skin fibroblasts.血清对培养的人皮肤成纤维细胞中赖氨酰羟化酶活性的刺激作用。
Connect Tissue Res. 1985;13(2):181-6. doi: 10.3109/03008208509152396.
8
Ascorbate action on normal and mutant human lysyl hydroxylases from cultured dermal fibroblasts.
J Invest Dermatol. 1979 May;72(5):241-7. doi: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12531702.
9
Regulation of collagen biosynthesis by ascorbic acid: a review.抗坏血酸对胶原蛋白生物合成的调节:综述
Yale J Biol Med. 1985 Nov-Dec;58(6):553-9.
10
Ascorbate is consumed stoichiometrically in the uncoupled reactions catalyzed by prolyl 4-hydroxylase and lysyl hydroxylase.在脯氨酰4-羟化酶和赖氨酰羟化酶催化的解偶联反应中,抗坏血酸盐按化学计量被消耗。
J Biol Chem. 1984 May 10;259(9):5403-5.

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Analysis of the age-related composition of human skin collagen and collagens synthesized by fibroblast culture.
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5
Regulation of collagen synthesis by ascorbic acid.抗坏血酸对胶原蛋白合成的调节作用。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 May;78(5):2879-82. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.5.2879.