Ramsay N, Ritchie D A
Mol Gen Genet. 1980;179(3):669-75. doi: 10.1007/BF00271756.
A restriction map has been constructed for the DNA of coliphage T1 which locates the cleavage sites of the restriction endonucleases, BglI (6 cuts), BglII (16 cuts), EcoRI (2 cuts), HindIII (2 cuts) and PstI (2 cuts). Digestions with BglI and BglII reveal fragments which are present in sub-molar quantities. Two methods, one using the selective removal of molecular ends with exonuclease III and the other involving the comparison of digestion patterns of concatemeric and virion DNA, have shown that the submolar fragments are at or close to the ends of the molecules. Digestions with BglI show that one terminal fragment has a very precise molecular weight whereas all the others are of heterogenous molecular weight. These results are consistent with the model for DNA packaging in which maturation is initiated at a precise site on a concatemeric precursor and proceeds by the encapsidation of up to four successive 'headfuls' of 1.065 genome equivalents (MacHattie and Gill 1977).
已经构建了大肠杆菌噬菌体T1 DNA的限制性图谱,该图谱确定了限制性内切酶BglI(6个切割位点)、BglII(16个切割位点)、EcoRI(2个切割位点)、HindIII(2个切割位点)和PstI(2个切割位点)的切割位点。用BglI和BglII进行消化可揭示以亚摩尔量存在的片段。两种方法,一种是使用核酸外切酶III选择性去除分子末端,另一种是比较串联体DNA和病毒体DNA的消化模式,结果表明亚摩尔片段位于分子末端或靠近分子末端。用BglI进行消化表明,一个末端片段具有非常精确的分子量,而其他所有片段的分子量都是异质的。这些结果与DNA包装模型一致,在该模型中,成熟从串联体前体上的一个精确位点开始,并通过包装多达四个连续的“满头部”(1.065个基因组当量)进行(MacHattie和Gill,1977年)。