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脑心肌炎病毒RNA在脊髓灰质炎病毒诱导的体内翻译关闭条件下仍可被翻译。

Encephalomyocarditis viral RNA can be translated under conditions of poliovirus-induced translation shutoff in vivo.

作者信息

Detjen B M, Jen G, Thach R E

出版信息

J Virol. 1981 May;38(2):777-81. doi: 10.1128/JVI.38.2.777-781.1981.

DOI:10.1128/JVI.38.2.777-781.1981
PMID:6264143
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC171208/
Abstract

Superinfection with poliovirus of HeLa cells already infected with encephalomyocarditis (EMC) virus does not inhibit translation of EMC viral mRNA, whereas residual host translation is completely inhibited. This result indicates that the cap recognition factors inactivated by poliovirus are not required for translation of EMC viral mRNA in vivo, in agreement with previous in vitro experiments. This raises the question of why EMC virus has evolved a capindependent translation mechanism.

摘要

已经感染脑心肌炎(EMC)病毒的HeLa细胞再感染脊髓灰质炎病毒,并不会抑制EMC病毒mRNA的翻译,而宿主细胞的残余翻译则会被完全抑制。这一结果表明,脊髓灰质炎病毒使其失活的帽识别因子在体内对EMC病毒mRNA的翻译并非必需,这与之前的体外实验结果一致。这就引发了一个问题,即为什么EMC病毒进化出了一种不依赖帽的翻译机制。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c119/171208/ed8a2bd8291b/jvirol00005-0379-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c119/171208/2d022845a80d/jvirol00005-0379-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c119/171208/ed8a2bd8291b/jvirol00005-0379-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c119/171208/2d022845a80d/jvirol00005-0379-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c119/171208/ed8a2bd8291b/jvirol00005-0379-b.jpg

相似文献

1
Encephalomyocarditis viral RNA can be translated under conditions of poliovirus-induced translation shutoff in vivo.脑心肌炎病毒RNA在脊髓灰质炎病毒诱导的体内翻译关闭条件下仍可被翻译。
J Virol. 1981 May;38(2):777-81. doi: 10.1128/JVI.38.2.777-781.1981.
2
Shutoff of HeLa cell protein synthesis by encephalomyocarditis virus and poliovirus: a comparative study.脑心肌炎病毒和脊髓灰质炎病毒对HeLa细胞蛋白质合成的阻断:一项比较研究。
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Translation of capped viral mRNAs in poliovirus-infected HeLa cells.脊髓灰质炎病毒感染的HeLa细胞中加帽病毒mRNA的翻译。
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引用本文的文献

1
Inactivation of cap-binding proteins accompanies the shut-off of host protein synthesis by poliovirus.帽结合蛋白的失活伴随着脊髓灰质炎病毒对宿主蛋白质合成的关闭。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Jun;79(11):3447-51. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.11.3447.

本文引用的文献

1
Restricted initiation of protein synthesis on the potentially polycistronic Sindbis virus 42 S RNA.在潜在的多顺反子辛德毕斯病毒42S RNA上蛋白质合成的受限起始。
J Biol Chem. 1980 Dec 10;255(23):11473-7.
2
Viral infection permeabilizes mammalian cells to protein toxins.病毒感染使哺乳动物细胞对蛋白质毒素具有通透性。
Cell. 1980 Jul;20(3):769-75. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(80)90323-2.
3
Shutoff of HeLa cell protein synthesis by encephalomyocarditis virus and poliovirus: a comparative study.脑心肌炎病毒和脊髓灰质炎病毒对HeLa细胞蛋白质合成的阻断:一项比较研究。
J Virol. 1980 Jul;35(1):150-6. doi: 10.1128/JVI.35.1.150-156.1980.
4
Differential stimulation of capped mRNA translation in vitro by cap binding protein.帽结合蛋白对体外加帽mRNA翻译的差异刺激作用。
Nature. 1980 May 29;285(5763):331-3. doi: 10.1038/285331a0.
5
Purification of a factor that restores translation of vesicular stomatitis virus mRNA in extracts from poliovirus-infected HeLa cells.从脊髓灰质炎病毒感染的HeLa细胞提取物中纯化一种能恢复水疱性口炎病毒mRNA翻译的因子。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Feb;77(2):770-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.2.770.
6
Encephalomyocarditis virus infection of mouse plasmacytoma cells. I. Inhibition of cellular protein synthesis.小鼠浆细胞瘤细胞的脑心肌炎病毒感染。I. 细胞蛋白质合成的抑制
J Virol. 1974 Sep;14(3):598-610. doi: 10.1128/JVI.14.3.598-610.1974.
7
Replication of mengovirus in HeLa cells preinfected with nonreplicating poliovirus.脑心肌炎病毒在预先感染了非复制型脊髓灰质炎病毒的HeLa细胞中的复制。
J Virol. 1968 Sep;2(9):859-64. doi: 10.1128/JVI.2.9.859-864.1968.
8
Stimulation of restricted reproduction of EMC virus in HeLa cells by non-replicating poliovirus.非复制型脊髓灰质炎病毒对埃可病毒在人宫颈癌细胞(HeLa细胞)中有限繁殖的刺激作用
Virology. 1973 Jan;51(1):1-10. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(73)90360-7.
9
Encephalomyocarditis virus-specific polypeptide p22 is involved in the processing of the viral precursor polypeptides.
FEBS Lett. 1979 Dec 1;108(1):1-5. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(79)81164-3.
10
Protease required for processing picornaviral coat protein resides in the viral replicase gene.加工微小核糖核酸病毒衣壳蛋白所需的蛋白酶存在于病毒复制酶基因中。
J Virol. 1979 Dec;32(3):770-8. doi: 10.1128/JVI.32.3.770-778.1979.