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各种分泌抑制剂对消化活性的影响。

The influence of various secretory inhibitors on peptic activity.

作者信息

Gabryelewicz A, Laszewicz W, Sarosiek J

出版信息

Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1980;66:79-85.

PMID:6264587
Abstract

The effects of pirenzepine and the H2-blocker ranitidine on pepsin secretion were studied in patients with duodenal ulcer. Pirenzepine and ranitidine in doses of 0.3 mg/kg-h inhibited pentagastrin-stimulated pepsin secretion by 63% and 82% respectively. The highest doses used of pirenzepine (0.6 mg/kg-h) and ranitidine (0.9 mg/kg-h) inhibited pepsin secretion by 69 and 93% respectively, whereas acid output was inhibited by 57 and 98%. Pirenzepine inhibited pepsin output more than hydrochloric acid output. However, pepsin output was less inhibited than hydrochloric acid output by ranitidine. These results suggest that pirenzepine might be especially useful in the treatment of those patients with peptic ulcer who have high proteolytic activity of their gastric juice.

摘要

在十二指肠溃疡患者中研究了哌仑西平和H2受体阻滞剂雷尼替丁对胃蛋白酶分泌的影响。剂量为0.3mg/kg-h的哌仑西平和雷尼替丁分别使五肽胃泌素刺激的胃蛋白酶分泌抑制63%和82%。所用哌仑西平的最高剂量(0.6mg/kg-h)和雷尼替丁的最高剂量(0.9mg/kg-h)分别使胃蛋白酶分泌抑制69%和93%,而胃酸分泌分别抑制57%和98%。哌仑西平对胃蛋白酶分泌的抑制作用比对盐酸分泌的抑制作用更强。然而,雷尼替丁对胃蛋白酶分泌的抑制作用比对盐酸分泌的抑制作用弱。这些结果表明,哌仑西平可能对那些胃液蛋白水解活性高的消化性溃疡患者特别有用。

相似文献

1
The influence of various secretory inhibitors on peptic activity.各种分泌抑制剂对消化活性的影响。
Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1980;66:79-85.
2
Influence of intravenous pirenzepine on gastric acid and pepsin in man.静脉注射哌仑西平对人体胃酸和胃蛋白酶的影响。
Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1980;66:73-7.
3
Kinetics and duration of action of ranitidine on gastric secretion and its effect on pancreatic secretion in duodenal ulcer patients.雷尼替丁对十二指肠溃疡患者胃分泌的作用动力学及持续时间及其对胰腺分泌的影响
Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1981 Jun;69:91-9.
4
Apparent and intrinsic sensitivity to pentagastrin of acid and pepsin secretion in peptic ulcer.消化性溃疡中胃酸和胃蛋白酶分泌对五肽胃泌素的表观敏感性和内在敏感性
Gastroenterology. 1984 May;86(5 Pt 1):843-51.
5
Inhibition of pentagastrin and insulin-stimulated gastric secretion by pirenzepine in healthy and duodenal ulcer subjects.
Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1979;57:63-7.
6
Effect of pirenzepine on basal gastric acid and pepsin secretion and on secretion stimulated with graded doses of pentagastrin in duodenal ulcer patients.哌仑西平对十二指肠溃疡患者基础胃酸和胃蛋白酶分泌以及不同剂量五肽胃泌素刺激分泌的影响。
Braz J Med Biol Res. 1988;21(4):781-9.
7
Inhibition of basal acid, chloride, and pepsin secretion in duodenal ulcer by graded doses of ranitidine and atropine with studies of pharmacokinetics of ranitidine.雷尼替丁不同剂量与阿托品对十二指肠溃疡基础酸、氯离子及胃蛋白酶分泌的抑制作用以及雷尼替丁的药代动力学研究
Gastroenterology. 1982 Jun;82(6):1314-26.
8
Effects of pirenzepine and atropine on gastric secretory and plasma hormonal responses to sham-feeding in patients with duodenal ulcer.哌仑西平和阿托品对十二指肠溃疡患者假饲时胃分泌及血浆激素反应的影响。
Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1980;66:63-9.
9
Ranitidine inhibits gastric acid and pepsin secretion following sham feeding.雷尼替丁可抑制假饲后的胃酸和胃蛋白酶分泌。
Hepatogastroenterology. 1980 Oct;27(5):377-80.
10
Comparative study with ranitidine and cimetidine on gastric secretion.雷尼替丁与西咪替丁对胃酸分泌影响的对比研究。
Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1981 Jun;69:45-9.

引用本文的文献

1
Measurement of plasma group I pepsinogens.血浆I组胃蛋白酶原的测定。
Postgrad Med J. 1984 Sep;60(707):582-5. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.60.707.582.
2
Pirenzepine. A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic efficacy in peptic ulcer disease and other allied diseases.哌仑西平。其药效学和药代动力学特性以及在消化性溃疡疾病和其他相关疾病中的治疗效果综述。
Drugs. 1985 Aug;30(2):85-126. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198530020-00001.