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在Tn5转座过程中对DNA聚合酶I的DNA聚合酶活性和5'至3'核酸外切酶活性的需求。

The requirement for both DNA polymerase and 5' to 3' exonuclease activities of DNA polymerase I during Tn5 transposition.

作者信息

Sasakawa C, Uno Y, Yoshikawa M

出版信息

Mol Gen Genet. 1981;182(1):19-24. doi: 10.1007/BF00422761.

Abstract

By assaying transposition of Tn5 from lambda b221 cI857 rex::Tn5 (Berg 1977) in polA-proficient and deficient cells, both the polymerase activity and 5' to 3' exonuclease activity of DNA polymerase I have been shown to be required for transposition. This requirement could not be observed in three other systems in which the transposon donor replicon had existed in the PolA-proficient and deficient cells before the transposition event to be assayed occurred. By analogy to Tn3, this may indicate that the repressor encoded by Tn5 has already been expressed and hence become rate-limiting in the overall transposition process, even PolA-deficient cells still possessing a residual activity. One PolA mutant was found among more than 50 transposition deficient (tnp) mutants isolated by the use of lambda b221 cI857 rex::Tn5.

摘要

通过检测λb221 cI857 rex::Tn5(Berg,1977)中的Tn5在DNA聚合酶I功能正常和缺陷的细胞中的转座情况,已表明DNA聚合酶I的聚合酶活性和5'至3'核酸外切酶活性对于转座都是必需的。在另外三个系统中未观察到这种需求,在这些系统中,转座子供体复制子在要检测的转座事件发生之前就已存在于DNA聚合酶I功能正常和缺陷的细胞中。与Tn3类似,这可能表明Tn5编码的阻遏物已经表达,因此在整个转座过程中成为限速因素,即使是DNA聚合酶I缺陷的细胞仍具有残余活性。在使用λb221 cI857 rex::Tn5分离的50多个转座缺陷(tnp)突变体中发现了一个DNA聚合酶I突变体。

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