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大鼠脑磷脂甲基化的年龄依赖性变化。

Age dependent changes in the methylation of rat brain phospholipids.

作者信息

Crews F T, Calderini G, Battistella A, Toffano G

出版信息

Brain Res. 1981 Dec 14;229(1):256-9. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(81)90767-8.

DOI:10.1016/0006-8993(81)90767-8
PMID:6272934
Abstract

Phospholipid methyltransferase I and II enzymes methylate phosphatidylethanolamine three times to form phosphatidylcholine. The activity of these two enzymes was determined in synaptosome-enriched fractions from rats 1, 3, 7, 15 and 21 months old. The activity of phospholipid methyltransferase I was significantly greater in 7-, 15- and 21-month-old rats than in 1- and 3-month-old rats. In contrast, the activity of phospholipid methyltransferase II did not change with age. These changes in methyltransferase activity with increasing age may be related to changes in beta-receptor function with increasing age.

摘要

磷脂甲基转移酶I和II可将磷脂酰乙醇胺甲基化三次,形成磷脂酰胆碱。在1、3、7、15和21月龄大鼠富含突触体的组分中测定了这两种酶的活性。7、15和21月龄大鼠的磷脂甲基转移酶I活性显著高于1和3月龄大鼠。相比之下,磷脂甲基转移酶II的活性不随年龄变化。随着年龄增长,甲基转移酶活性的这些变化可能与β受体功能随年龄增长的变化有关。

相似文献

1
Age dependent changes in the methylation of rat brain phospholipids.大鼠脑磷脂甲基化的年龄依赖性变化。
Brain Res. 1981 Dec 14;229(1):256-9. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(81)90767-8.
2
Increased phospholipid methylation in the myocardium of alcoholic rats.酒精性大鼠心肌中磷脂甲基化增加。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1983 Mar 16;111(2):710-6. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(83)90363-7.
3
Adrenocorticotropic stimulation and insulin inhibition of adipocyte phospholipid methylation.促肾上腺皮质激素刺激及胰岛素对脂肪细胞磷脂甲基化的抑制作用。
J Biol Chem. 1985 Mar 25;260(6):3640-4.
4
Phospholipid methyltransferase asymmetry in synaptosomal membranes.突触体膜中磷脂甲基转移酶的不对称性
Neurochem Res. 1980 Sep;5(9):983-91. doi: 10.1007/BF00966137.
5
Phosphatidylethanolamine methyltransferase: evidence for influence of diet fat on selectivity of substrate for methylation in rat brain synaptic plasma membranes.磷脂酰乙醇胺甲基转移酶:饮食脂肪对大鼠脑突触质膜甲基化底物选择性影响的证据。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1987 Apr 3;918(2):97-105. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(87)90183-4.
6
Effects of S-adenosyl-L-methionine on phospholipid methyltransferase activity changes induced by thioacetamide.S-腺苷-L-甲硫氨酸对硫代乙酰胺诱导的磷脂甲基转移酶活性变化的影响。
Biochem Pharmacol. 1990 Aug 1;40(3):648-51. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(90)90569-7.
7
Phosphatidylcholine produced in rat synaptosomes by N-methylation is enriched in polyunsaturated fatty acids.大鼠突触小体中通过N-甲基化产生的磷脂酰胆碱富含多不饱和脂肪酸。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Jul;82(14):4828-31. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.14.4828.
8
Phospholipid methylation in pancreatic islets.胰岛中的磷脂甲基化。
Biochem Int. 1984 Mar;8(3):445-52.
9
S-adenosyl-L-methionine modulates phosphatidylethanolamine methyltransferase response to isoproterenol in brain.S-腺苷-L-甲硫氨酸调节大脑中磷脂酰乙醇胺甲基转移酶对异丙肾上腺素的反应。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1986 May 13;124(1-2):157-60. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(86)90136-6.
10
Increases in liver microsomal phosphatidylethanolamine methyltransferase activity(s) in mice after short-term ethanol treatments.短期乙醇处理后小鼠肝脏微粒体磷脂酰乙醇胺甲基转移酶活性增加。
Subst Alcohol Actions Misuse. 1984;5(3):131-40.

引用本文的文献

1
Age-associated changes in central nervous system glycerolipid composition and metabolism.中枢神经系统甘油脂质组成和代谢的年龄相关变化。
Neurochem Res. 2002 Nov;27(11):1513-23. doi: 10.1023/a:1021604623208.
2
Sexually dimorphic activation of liver and brain phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase by dietary choline deficiency.饮食中胆碱缺乏对肝脏和大脑磷脂酰乙醇胺N-甲基转移酶的性别二态性激活作用。
Neurochem Res. 1998 May;23(5):583-7. doi: 10.1023/a:1022470301550.
3
Entry of polyunsaturated fatty acids into the brain: evidence that high-density lipoprotein-induced methylation of phosphatidylethanolamine and phospholipase A2 are involved.
多不饱和脂肪酸进入大脑:有证据表明高密度脂蛋白诱导的磷脂酰乙醇胺甲基化和磷脂酶A2参与其中。
Biochem J. 1996 Jun 15;316 ( Pt 3)(Pt 3):805-11. doi: 10.1042/bj3160805.
4
Biochemical changes of rat brain membranes with aging.
Neurochem Res. 1983 Apr;8(4):483-92. doi: 10.1007/BF00965104.
5
Developmental changes in the activity of phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferases in rat brain.大鼠脑中磷脂酰乙醇胺N-甲基转移酶活性的发育变化
Biochem J. 1985 Dec 1;232(2):505-11. doi: 10.1042/bj2320505.
6
Effects of aging on the interaction of quinuclidinyl benzilate, N-methylscopolamine, pirenzepine, and gallamine with brain muscarinic receptors.
Neurochem Res. 1988 Dec;13(12):1183-91. doi: 10.1007/BF00971637.
7
Microinfusion of clonidine and yohimbine into locus coeruleus alters EEG power spectrum: effects of aging and reversal by phosphatidylserine.向蓝斑微量注射可乐定和育亨宾可改变脑电图功率谱:衰老的影响及磷脂酰丝氨酸的逆转作用。
Br J Pharmacol. 1988 Dec;95(4):1278-86. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1988.tb11765.x.