Allen J T, Vaughan E D, Gillenwater J Y
Invest Urol. 1978 Jan;15(4):324-7.
In the conscious dog, the effect of administering indomethacin before and throughout an 8-hr period of unilateral ureteral occlusion was determined. Before ureteral occlusion, indomethacin infusion caused a 35 to 40 per cent decrease in bilateral renal blood flow. After ureteral occulsion, the characteristic ipsilateral renal vasodilation did not occur and the ureteral pressure rose only to a maximum of 18 mm Hg and remained significantly lower (P less than 0.05) than pressures in control animals during the entire study period. Hence, pathways for renal synthesis of prostalglandins must be intact for renal vasodilation to occur in response to ureteral occlusion.
在清醒犬中,确定了在单侧输尿管梗阻8小时期间及之前给予吲哚美辛的效果。在输尿管梗阻前,输注吲哚美辛导致双侧肾血流量减少35%至40%。输尿管梗阻后,未出现特征性的同侧肾血管舒张,输尿管压力仅升至最高18 mmHg,并且在整个研究期间显著低于(P<0.05)对照动物的压力。因此,肾合成前列腺素的途径必须完整,以便在输尿管梗阻时发生肾血管舒张。