Libshitz H I, Cohen M A
Radiology. 1982 Mar;142(3):643-7. doi: 10.1148/radiology.142.3.6278535.
Radiation-induced osteochondromas, either single or multiple, occur more commonly than is generally recognized. The incidence following irradiation for childhood malignancy is approximately 12%. Any open epiphysis is vulnerable. Age at irradiation, time of appearance following therapy, dose and type of radiation, and clinical course in 14 cases are discussed. Due to growth of the lesion and/or pain, 3 tumors were excised. None revealed malignant degeneration.
放射性骨软骨瘤,无论是单发还是多发,其发生率比一般认为的更为常见。儿童恶性肿瘤放疗后的发生率约为12%。任何开放骨骺都易受累。本文讨论了14例患者的放疗年龄、治疗后出现时间、辐射剂量和类型以及临床病程。由于病变生长和/或疼痛,3例肿瘤被切除。均未发现恶性变。