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溴新斯的明对健康人体受试者神经肌肉传递的影响。

Effects of edrophonium bromide on neuromuscular transmission in a healthy human subject.

作者信息

Le Quesne P M, Maxwell I C

出版信息

Neurotoxicology. 1981 Dec;2(4):675-85.

PMID:6281696
Abstract

Regional intravenous injections of different amounts (1-3 mg) of edrophonium were given to the hand of a healthy subject. The earliest change was a small negative deflection occurring at the end of the muscle response evoked by nerve stimulation, due to repetitive activity. It did not occur after a second stimulus at 30 ms or immediately after 10 s maximum voluntary contraction. Repetitive stimulation at 0.5 Hz reduced the repetitive activity. With a higher dose of edrophonium the response to a second shock (M2) at 30 ms was reduced in amplitude, but M2 at 80 ms was unaffected. An even larger dose caused depression of M2 at 80 ms also and a decremental response to 50 Hz stimulation. The amplitude of the response to a single shock was unchanged throughout.

摘要

向一名健康受试者的手部进行不同剂量(1 - 3毫克)的依酚氯铵区域静脉注射。最早出现的变化是在神经刺激诱发的肌肉反应结束时出现一个小的负向偏转,这是由于重复活动所致。在30毫秒时给予第二次刺激后或在最大自主收缩10秒后立即不会出现这种情况。以0.5赫兹进行重复刺激可降低重复活动。使用更高剂量的依酚氯铵时,30毫秒时对第二次电击(M2)的反应幅度减小,但80毫秒时的M2不受影响。甚至更大的剂量也会导致80毫秒时的M2也受到抑制,并且对50赫兹刺激出现递减反应。对单次电击的反应幅度在整个过程中保持不变。

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引用本文的文献

1
Electrophysiological studies in acute organophosphate poisoning.急性有机磷中毒的电生理研究
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1987 Nov;50(11):1442-8. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.50.11.1442.
2
A study of nerve conduction velocity, late responses and neuromuscular synapse functions in organophosphate workers in India.印度有机磷农药作业工人的神经传导速度、迟发反应及神经肌肉突触功能研究。
Arch Toxicol. 1988;61(6):496-500. doi: 10.1007/BF00293697.