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粗糙脉孢菌中的环核苷酸磷酸二酯酶活性

Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase activities in Neurospora crassa.

作者信息

Téllez-Iñón M T, Glikin G C, Torres H N

出版信息

Biochem J. 1982 Jun 1;203(3):611-6. doi: 10.1042/bj2030611.

Abstract

Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase activities in soluble Neurospora crassa mycelial extracts were resolved into two peaks, phosphodiesterase I and II, by chromatography on DEAE-cellulose columns. Phosphodiesterase I hydrolysed cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP equally well. Phosphodiesterase II was active on cyclic GMP but scarcely active on cyclic AMP. Phosphodiesterase I was resolved by gel filtration and sucrose-density-gradient centrifugation into three peaks having molecular weights of about 57 000, 125 000 and 225 000. This suggests that this enzyme activity has at least three aggregation forms, tentatively defined as monomeric, dimeric and tetrameric. Similarly, phosphodiesterase II was resolved into two forms, having molecular weights of about 170 000 and 320 000. Evidence on the interconversion between phosphodiesterase I forms was obtained.

摘要

通过在DEAE-纤维素柱上进行色谱分析,可将粗糙脉孢菌可溶性菌丝体提取物中的环核苷酸磷酸二酯酶活性分离为两个峰,即磷酸二酯酶I和II。磷酸二酯酶I对环磷酸腺苷(cAMP)和环磷酸鸟苷(cGMP)的水解效果相同。磷酸二酯酶II对cGMP有活性,但对cAMP几乎没有活性。通过凝胶过滤和蔗糖密度梯度离心,磷酸二酯酶I被分离为三个峰,其分子量分别约为57000、125000和225000。这表明该酶活性至少有三种聚集形式,初步定义为单体、二聚体和四聚体。同样,磷酸二酯酶II被分离为两种形式,分子量分别约为170000和320000。获得了磷酸二酯酶I不同形式之间相互转化的证据。

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