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用轮状病毒/产肠毒素“大肠杆菌”K99联合疫苗给母牛接种,以保护新生小牛免受腹泻之苦。

Vaccination of cows with a combined rotavirus/enterotoxigenic "E. coli" K99 vaccine to protect newborn calves against diarrhoea.

作者信息

Eichhorn W, Bachmann P A, Baljer G, Plank P, Schneider P

出版信息

Dev Biol Stand. 1983;53:237-43.

PMID:6307779
Abstract

The protective effect of a combined rotavirus/enterotoxigenic E. coli K99 vaccine against naturally occurring neonatal diarrhoea was evaluated in two dairy and two beef herds. Before vaccination, frequency of diarrhoea in these herds was 46% up to 60% with losses of 7% to 20%. After vaccination of pregnant cows and heifers mild diarrhoea occurred in 14% to 20% of their calves, one out of 144 calves died with enteric symptoms. In 13 out of 26 calves of nonvaccinated controls where diarrhoea was noted, one of them died. K99-positive enterotoxigenic E. coli were not detected in any of the faeces tested. Rotavirus was found in one of the beef herds.

摘要

在两个奶牛群和两个肉牛群中评估了轮状病毒/产肠毒素大肠杆菌K99联合疫苗对自然发生的新生犊牛腹泻的保护作用。在接种疫苗前,这些牛群中腹泻的发生率为46%至60%,损失率为7%至20%。对怀孕母牛和小母牛接种疫苗后,其犊牛中有14%至20%出现轻度腹泻,144头犊牛中有1头死于肠道症状。在26头出现腹泻的未接种疫苗对照犊牛中,有13头出现腹泻,其中1头死亡。在检测的任何粪便中均未检测到K99阳性产肠毒素大肠杆菌。在其中一个肉牛群中发现了轮状病毒。

相似文献

1
Vaccination of cows with a combined rotavirus/enterotoxigenic "E. coli" K99 vaccine to protect newborn calves against diarrhoea.用轮状病毒/产肠毒素“大肠杆菌”K99联合疫苗给母牛接种,以保护新生小牛免受腹泻之苦。
Dev Biol Stand. 1983;53:237-43.
2
Development of calf diarrhoea vaccines.犊牛腹泻疫苗的研发。
Ann Rech Vet. 1983;14(4):519-21.
3
Infection with enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli in calves and protection of the calves by vaccination of the dams.犊牛感染产肠毒素大肠杆菌及通过给母牛接种疫苗对犊牛进行保护。
Ann Rech Vet. 1983;14(4):522-5.
4
The protection of newborn calves against experimental rotavirus infection by feeding mammary secretions from vaccinated cows.通过饲喂接种疫苗奶牛的乳腺分泌物来保护新生犊牛免受实验性轮状病毒感染。
Microbiologica. 1988 Oct;11(4):379-85.
5
Evaluation of a combined rotavirus and enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli vaccine in cattle.牛轮状病毒和产肠毒素大肠杆菌联合疫苗的评估。
Vet Rec. 1986 Jul 12;119(2):39-42. doi: 10.1136/vr.119.2.39.
6
Passive protection of newborn calves against rotavirus by vaccination of their dams.通过给母牛接种疫苗对新生犊牛进行轮状病毒的被动保护。
Dev Biol Stand. 1983;53:245-55.
7
Use of "E. coli" K99 vaccines in ewes to passively protect lambs against experimental colibacillosis.
Dev Biol Stand. 1983;53:177-81.
8
Specific protection by colostrum from cows vaccinated with the K 99 antigen in newborn calves experimentally infected with E. coli Ent+ K99+.用K99抗原对奶牛进行疫苗接种后,其初乳对实验性感染大肠杆菌Ent+ K99+的新生犊牛的特异性保护作用。
Ann Rech Vet. 1978;9(2):385-8.
9
Effect of prepartum vaccination with K99 Escherichia coli vaccine on maternal and calf blood antibody concentration and calf health.产前接种K99大肠杆菌疫苗对母牛和犊牛血液抗体浓度及犊牛健康的影响。
J Dairy Sci. 1985 Jul;68(7):1841-7. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(85)81037-7.
10
Antigen-extinction profile in pregnant cows, using a K99-containing whole-cell bacterin to induce passive protection against enterotoxigenic colibacillosis of calves.使用含K99的全细胞菌苗诱导对犊牛肠毒素性大肠杆菌病的被动保护时,怀孕母牛的抗原消除情况。
Am J Vet Res. 1982 Apr;43(4):569-75.

引用本文的文献

1
Vaccination against enteric rota and coronaviruses in cattle and pigs: enhancement of lactogenic immunity.牛和猪针对肠道轮状病毒和冠状病毒的疫苗接种:增强泌乳免疫。
Vaccine. 1985 Sep;3(3):284-91. doi: 10.1016/s0264-410x(85)90056-8.
2
Reduction in morbidity due to diarrhea in nursing beef calves by use of an inactivated oil-adjuvanted rotavirus-Escherichia coli vaccine in the dam.通过给母牛使用灭活油佐剂轮状病毒-大肠杆菌疫苗来降低哺乳犊牛腹泻发病率。
Vet Microbiol. 1992 Feb;30(2-3):191-202. doi: 10.1016/0378-1135(92)90113-8.