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溶组织内阿米巴溶血素的潜伏期与异质性。

Latency and heterogeneity of Entamoeba histolytica hemolysins.

作者信息

Said-Fernández S, López-Revilla R

出版信息

Z Parasitenkd. 1983;69(4):435-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00927699.

DOI:10.1007/BF00927699
PMID:6312705
Abstract

We have found that the hemolytic potency of P30 - a subcellular fraction that contains most of the hemolytic activity of Entamoeba histolytica trophozoites--increased up to 100 times by preincubation for 36 h at 36 degrees C. This remarkable increase in potency was due to the in vitro generation of heat-labile as well as heat-stable hemolytic components and could be prevented if P30 was preincubated at 4 degrees C or subjected to either heating at 90 degrees C or to repeated freeze-thawing cycles before preincubation at 36 degrees C. The major hemolytic activity of E. histolytica thus appears to depend on latent, heat-labile and heat-stable hemolysins that are probably unmasked through the action of endogenous amebal enzymes.

摘要

我们发现,P30(一种包含溶组织内阿米巴滋养体大部分溶血活性的亚细胞组分)在36℃预孵育36小时后,其溶血能力提高了100倍。这种显著的能力增强是由于体外产生了热不稳定和热稳定的溶血成分,如果P30在4℃预孵育,或者在36℃预孵育前先在90℃加热或进行反复冻融循环,这种增强就可以被阻止。因此,溶组织内阿米巴的主要溶血活性似乎取决于潜在的、热不稳定和热稳定的溶血素,这些溶血素可能通过内源性阿米巴酶的作用而被暴露出来。

相似文献

1
Latency and heterogeneity of Entamoeba histolytica hemolysins.溶组织内阿米巴溶血素的潜伏期与异质性。
Z Parasitenkd. 1983;69(4):435-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00927699.
2
Subcellular distribution and stability of the major hemolytic activity of Entamoeba histolytica trophozoites.溶组织内阿米巴滋养体主要溶血活性的亚细胞分布及稳定性
Z Parasitenkd. 1982;67(3):249-54. doi: 10.1007/BF00927659.
3
Free fatty acids released from phospholipids are the major heat-stable hemolytic factor of Entamoeba histolytica trophozoites.从磷脂释放的游离脂肪酸是溶组织内阿米巴滋养体主要的热稳定溶血因子。
Infect Immun. 1988 Apr;56(4):874-9. doi: 10.1128/iai.56.4.874-879.1988.
4
Cytopathogenicity of Entamoeba histolytica; a cytoplasmic heat stable factor stimulates DNA synthesis in mammalian cells.
Arch Invest Med (Mex). 1986;17 Suppl 1:179-85.
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Comparison of hemolytic activity of the intermediate subunit of Entamoeba histolytica and Entamoeba dispar lectins.溶组织内阿米巴和迪斯帕内阿米巴凝集素中间亚基的溶血活性比较。
PLoS One. 2017 Jul 27;12(7):e0181864. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0181864. eCollection 2017.
6
Isolation of a cytotoxin-enterotoxin from Entamoeba histolytica.从溶组织内阿米巴中分离出一种细胞毒素-肠毒素。
J Infect Dis. 1979 Jan;139(1):9-17. doi: 10.1093/infdis/139.1.9.
7
Adhesion properties of Entamoeba histolytica.
Ciba Found Symp. 1981;80:17-35. doi: 10.1002/9780470720639.ch3.
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Coding of hemolysins within the ribosomal RNA repeat on a plasmid in Entamoeba histolytica.溶组织内阿米巴质粒上核糖体RNA重复序列内溶血素的编码。
Science. 1994 Mar 11;263(5152):1440-3. doi: 10.1126/science.8128227.
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[Cytopathogenic activity of extracts E. histolytica trophozoites].
Arch Invest Med (Mex). 1978;9 Suppl 1:155-62.
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Entamoeba histolytica "toxin": fetuin neutralizable and lectin-like.溶组织内阿米巴“毒素”:胎球蛋白可中和且类似凝集素。
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1980 Jan;29(1):26-30. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1980.29.26.

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Phospholipases A and Lysophospholipases in protozoan parasites.原生动物寄生虫中的磷脂酶A和溶血磷脂酶
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Identification of Entamoeba histolytica intracellular phospholipase A and lysophospholipase L1 activities.溶组织内阿米巴细胞内磷脂酶A和溶血磷脂酶L1活性的鉴定。
Parasitol Res. 1995;81(4):320-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00931538.
3
Free fatty acids released from phospholipids are the major heat-stable hemolytic factor of Entamoeba histolytica trophozoites.从磷脂释放的游离脂肪酸是溶组织内阿米巴滋养体主要的热稳定溶血因子。

本文引用的文献

1
Cytopathogenicity of Entamoeba histolytica: hemolytic activity of trophozoite homogenates.溶组织内阿米巴的细胞致病性:滋养体匀浆的溶血活性。
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1980 Mar;29(2):209-12. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1980.29.209.
2
Subcellular distribution and stability of the major hemolytic activity of Entamoeba histolytica trophozoites.溶组织内阿米巴滋养体主要溶血活性的亚细胞分布及稳定性
Z Parasitenkd. 1982;67(3):249-54. doi: 10.1007/BF00927659.
3
Techniques of axenic cultivation of Entamoeba histolytica Schaudinn, 1903 and E. histolytica-like amebae.
Infect Immun. 1988 Apr;56(4):874-9. doi: 10.1128/iai.56.4.874-879.1988.
1903年溶组织内阿米巴和类溶组织内阿米巴的无菌培养技术
J Parasitol. 1968 Oct;54(5):1047-56.
4
Classification of microbial, plant and animal cytolysins based on their membrane-damaging effects of human fibroblasts.基于对人成纤维细胞的膜损伤作用对微生物、植物和动物细胞溶素的分类。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1979 Oct 19;557(1):156-69. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(79)90098-1.