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新型广谱头孢菌素HR 810的体外活性

In vitro activity of HR 810, a new broad-spectrum cephalosporin.

作者信息

Machka K, Braveny I

出版信息

Eur J Clin Microbiol. 1983 Aug;2(4):345-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02019465.

DOI:10.1007/BF02019465
PMID:6313358
Abstract

HR 810, 3-[(2,3-cyclopenteno-1-pyridinium)methyl]-7-[2-syn-methoximino-2-(2-aminothiazole-4-yl)-acetamido] ceph-3-em-4-carboxylate, is a new semisynthetic cephalosporin derivative. The in vitro activity of HR 810 was compared with that of cefotaxime, ceftazidime, piperacillin and gentamicin using 368 strains of gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. HR 810 was highly active against Enterobacteriaceae, being the most active of the cephalosporins against Enterobacter, Serratia and Citrobacter spp.; the MICs ranged from much less than 0.06 to 8 mg/l. The activity of HR 810 against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter spp. was almost as good as that of ceftazidime. The new compound was superior to the other cephalosporins against Staphylococcus aureus and inhibited all Streptococcus faecalis strains at a concentration of 16 mg/l.

摘要

HR 810,即3-[(2,3-环戊烯基-1-吡啶鎓)甲基]-7-[2-顺式甲氧基亚氨基-2-(2-氨基噻唑-4-基)-乙酰胺基]头孢-3-烯-4-羧酸酯,是一种新型半合成头孢菌素衍生物。使用368株革兰氏阴性菌和革兰氏阳性菌,将HR 810的体外活性与头孢噻肟、头孢他啶、哌拉西林和庆大霉素进行了比较。HR 810对肠杆菌科细菌具有高度活性,是对肠杆菌、沙雷氏菌和柠檬酸杆菌属最具活性的头孢菌素;最低抑菌浓度范围从远低于0.06至8mg/l。HR 810对铜绿假单胞菌和不动杆菌属的活性几乎与头孢他啶相同。该新化合物对金黄色葡萄球菌的活性优于其他头孢菌素,并在浓度为16mg/l时抑制所有粪肠球菌菌株。

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1
In vitro activity of HR 810, a new broad-spectrum cephalosporin.新型广谱头孢菌素HR 810的体外活性
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2
HR 810, a new parenteral cephalosporin with a broad antibacterial spectrum.HR 810,一种新型的具有广谱抗菌活性的肠胃外使用的头孢菌素。
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The in vitro antibacterial activity of ceftriaxone in comparison with nine other antibiotics.头孢曲松与其他九种抗生素相比的体外抗菌活性。
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[Cefpirome (HR 810). A new broad spectrum cephalosporin].[头孢匹罗(HR 810)。一种新型广谱头孢菌素]
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Ceftazidime, a pseudomonas-active cephalosporin: in-vitro antimicrobial activity evaluation including recommendations for disc diffusion susceptibility tests.头孢他啶,一种对假单胞菌有效的头孢菌素:体外抗菌活性评估,包括纸片扩散法药敏试验的建议。
J Antimicrob Chemother. 1981 Sep;8 Suppl B:187-211. doi: 10.1093/jac/8.suppl_b.187.
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In vitro activity of ceftazidime, cefotaxime and piperacillin against multi-resistant gram-negative bacteria tested with a modified agar dilution method.用改良琼脂稀释法检测头孢他啶、头孢噻肟和哌拉西林对多重耐药革兰氏阴性菌的体外活性。
Eur J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Jun;1(3):166-70. doi: 10.1007/BF02019618.
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Activity of ciprofloxacin against resistant clinical isolates.环丙沙星对耐药临床分离株的活性。
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Evaluation of the in vitro activity of six broad-spectrum beta-lactam antimicrobial agents tested against over 2,000 clinical isolates from 22 medical centers in Japan. Japan Antimicrobial Resistance Study Group.对六种广谱β-内酰胺抗菌药物针对来自日本22个医疗中心的2000多株临床分离菌的体外活性进行评估。日本抗菌药物耐药性研究组。
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In vitro evaluation of HR810, a new wide-spectrum aminothiazolyl alpha-methoxyimino cephalosporin.新型广谱氨噻唑基α-甲氧基氨基头孢菌素HR810的体外评价
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1984 Jun;25(6):710-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.25.6.710.
3
In vitro activity of HR 810, a new cephalosporin.

本文引用的文献

1
Evaluation of the Micur microdilution systems for antibiotic susceptibility testing of gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria.用于革兰氏阴性菌和革兰氏阳性菌抗生素敏感性测试的Micur微量稀释系统评估。
Eur J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Dec;1(6):361-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02019935.
2
Susceptibility of gram-positive aerobic cocci to the new cephalosporin HR 810.革兰氏阳性需氧球菌对新型头孢菌素HR 810的敏感性
Eur J Clin Microbiol. 1983 Aug;2(4):354-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02019468.
3
HR 810, a cephalosporin with low affinity for Enterobacter cloacae beta-lactamase.
新型头孢菌素HR 810的体外活性
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1984 Aug;26(2):277-9. doi: 10.1128/AAC.26.2.277.
4
In vitro activity of CGP 31523A, a broad-spectrum cephalosporin, in comparison with those of other agents.广谱头孢菌素CGP 31523A与其他药物相比的体外活性。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1984 Dec;26(6):876-80. doi: 10.1128/AAC.26.6.876.
5
Disk diffusion testing, quality control guidelines, and antimicrobial spectrum of HR810, a fourth-generation cephalosporin, in clinical microbiology laboratories.临床微生物实验室中第四代头孢菌素HR810的纸片扩散法检测、质量控制指南及抗菌谱
J Clin Microbiol. 1984 Sep;20(3):409-12. doi: 10.1128/jcm.20.3.409-412.1984.
6
Antimicrobial activity of HR810 against 419 strict anaerobic bacteria.HR810对419株严格厌氧菌的抗菌活性。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1985 Mar;27(3):413-5. doi: 10.1128/AAC.27.3.413.
7
The in vitro activity and beta-lactamase stability of cefpirome (HR 810), a pyridine cephalosporin agent active against staphylococci, Enterobacteriaceae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.头孢匹罗(HR 810)是一种对葡萄球菌、肠杆菌科细菌和铜绿假单胞菌有效的吡啶头孢菌素类药物,其体外活性及对β-内酰胺酶的稳定性。
Infection. 1985 May-Jun;13(3):146-55. doi: 10.1007/BF01642876.
8
Anti-pseudomonal activity of HR 810.HR 810的抗假单胞菌活性
Infection. 1985 Mar-Apr;13(2):85-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01660421.
9
Beta-lactamase stability of cefpirome (HR 810), a new cephalosporin with a broad antimicrobial spectrum.头孢匹罗(HR 810)的β-内酰胺酶稳定性,一种具有广谱抗菌活性的新型头孢菌素。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1986 Nov;30(5):713-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.30.5.713.
10
Interaction of cefpirome and a cephalosporinase from Citrobacter freundii GN7391.头孢匹罗与弗氏柠檬酸杆菌GN7391的头孢菌素酶之间的相互作用。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1989 Mar;33(3):398-9. doi: 10.1128/AAC.33.3.398.
HR 810,一种对阴沟肠杆菌β-内酰胺酶亲和力较低的头孢菌素。
Eur J Clin Microbiol. 1983 Aug;2(4):352-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02019467.
4
Moxalactam therapy of infections caused by cephalothin-resistant bacteria: influence of serum inhibitory activity on clinical response and acquisition of antibiotic resistance during therapy.羟羧氧酰胺菌素治疗对头孢噻吩耐药菌引起的感染:血清抑制活性对治疗期间临床反应及抗生素耐药性获得的影响
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1981 Sep;20(3):351-5. doi: 10.1128/AAC.20.3.351.
5
Chromosomal beta-lactamases of Enterobacter cloacae are responsible for resistance to third-generation cephalosporins.阴沟肠杆菌的染色体β-内酰胺酶是导致对第三代头孢菌素耐药的原因。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1983 Jun;23(6):918-25. doi: 10.1128/AAC.23.6.918.
6
Relation between beta-lactamase production and antimicrobial activity: comparison of the new compound HR 810 with cefotaxime.β-内酰胺酶产生与抗菌活性之间的关系:新化合物HR 810与头孢噻肟的比较。
Eur J Clin Microbiol. 1983 Aug;2(4):350-2. doi: 10.1007/BF02019466.
7
Emergence of resistance to beta-lactam and aminoglycoside antibiotics during moxalactam therapy of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections.在使用羟羧氧酰胺菌素治疗铜绿假单胞菌感染期间,对β-内酰胺类和氨基糖苷类抗生素产生耐药性。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1982 Dec;22(6):1037-41. doi: 10.1128/AAC.22.6.1037.