Carey R J
Behav Brain Res. 1983 Dec;10(2-3):405-11. doi: 10.1016/0166-4328(83)90045-1.
The effects of 0.1 mg/kg dose of haloperidol on self-stimulation were assessed in rats having 3 stable self-stimulation response rates of approximately 10, 50 and 100 responses per min generated by 3 levels of current intensity. Haloperidol reduced overall response rates at all current intensities and generated extinction-like response patterns. Concurrent anti-Parkinsonian (benztropine 4.0 mg/kg or diphenhydramine 4.0 mg/kg) eliminated the within session extinction performance pattern and at the highest current intensity benztropine restored self-stimulation to a non-drug performance level. These results suggested that haloperidol induced impairments in self-stimulation are secondary to a motoric rather than reinforcement dysfunction.
在通过三种电流强度水平产生每分钟约10次、50次和100次三种稳定自我刺激反应率的大鼠中,评估了0.1mg/kg剂量的氟哌啶醇对自我刺激的影响。氟哌啶醇在所有电流强度下均降低了总体反应率,并产生了类似消退的反应模式。同时给予抗帕金森药物(4.0mg/kg苯海索或4.0mg/kg苯海拉明)消除了实验过程中的消退表现模式,并且在最高电流强度下,苯海索将自我刺激恢复到非药物作用时的表现水平。这些结果表明,氟哌啶醇引起的自我刺激损伤继发于运动功能障碍而非强化功能障碍。