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照射后二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸盐对铜锌超氧化物歧化酶的抑制作用降低了中国仓鼠V - 79细胞的克隆形成存活率。

Post-irradiation diethyldithiocarbamate-inhibition of CuZn superoxide dismutase reduces clonogenic survival of Chinese hamster V-79 cells.

作者信息

Westman G, Midander J

出版信息

Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1984 Jan;45(1):11-20. doi: 10.1080/09553008414550021.

DOI:10.1080/09553008414550021
PMID:6319309
Abstract

The survival of Chinese hamster cells was reduced when they were temporarily treated with diethyldithiocarbamate (DDTC), an efficient inhibitor of CuZn superoxide dismutase (SOD), before radiation exposure. The dose-modifying factor amounted to about 1.3, and was the same for irradiation under hypoxic and aerobic conditions. Treatment of the cells with DDTC in the early post-irradiation hours was, however, equally effective. The results suggest that inhibition of CuZn SOD does not enhance the immediate radiation damage, but increases damage in the first hours of the post-irradiation period, possibly through mechanisms interfering with potential lethal damage.

摘要

在接受辐射之前,用二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸盐(DDTC,一种有效的铜锌超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)抑制剂)对中国仓鼠细胞进行短暂处理后,其存活率降低。剂量修正因子约为1.3,在缺氧和好氧条件下照射时相同。然而,在辐射后早期用DDTC处理细胞同样有效。结果表明,抑制铜锌超氧化物歧化酶不会增强即时辐射损伤,但会增加辐射后最初几个小时的损伤,可能是通过干扰潜在致死损伤的机制。

相似文献

1
Post-irradiation diethyldithiocarbamate-inhibition of CuZn superoxide dismutase reduces clonogenic survival of Chinese hamster V-79 cells.照射后二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸盐对铜锌超氧化物歧化酶的抑制作用降低了中国仓鼠V - 79细胞的克隆形成存活率。
Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1984 Jan;45(1):11-20. doi: 10.1080/09553008414550021.
2
Diethyldithiocarbamate enhancement of radiation and hyperthermic effects on Chinese hamster cells in vitro.
Radiat Res. 1979 Mar;77(3):501-11.
3
Diethyldithiocarbamate, a superoxide dismutase inhibitor, decreases the radioresistance of Chinese hamster cells.二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸盐,一种超氧化物歧化酶抑制剂,可降低中国仓鼠细胞的辐射抗性。
Radiat Res. 1980 Aug;83(2):303-11.
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Diethyldithiocarbamate inhibition of CuZn superoxide dismutase in human erythrocytes: no increase in radiation haemolysis.
Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1983 Jan;43(1):103-9. doi: 10.1080/09553008314550101.
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Enhancement of oxygen toxicity by diethyldithiocarbamate on Chinese hamster and mouse cells.二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸盐对中国仓鼠和小鼠细胞氧毒性的增强作用。
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1979 Sep;5(9):1699-703. doi: 10.1016/0360-3016(79)90800-9.
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Biphasic radiosensitization of human lymphocytes by diethyldithiocarbamate: possible involvement of superoxide dismutase.二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸盐对人淋巴细胞的双相放射增敏作用:超氧化物歧化酶可能的参与
Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1980 Sep;38(3):257-66. doi: 10.1080/09553008014551621.
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Time modulation effect of diethyldithiocarbamate (DDC) on radiosensitization by superoxide dismutase (SOD) inhibition.二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸盐(DDC)对超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)抑制所致放射增敏作用的时间调制效应
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Modification of the sensitivity and repair of potentially lethal damage by diethyldithiocarbamate during and following exposure of plateau-phase cultures of mammalian cells to radiation and cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II).在哺乳动物细胞的平台期培养物暴露于辐射和顺二氯二氨合铂(II)期间及之后,二乙氨基二硫代甲酸盐对潜在致死性损伤的敏感性和修复的影响
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In vivo inhibition of superoxide dismutase in mice by diethyldithiocarbamate.
J Biol Chem. 1976 Apr 10;251(7):2182-5.

引用本文的文献

1
DNA quaternary structure in the radiation sensitivity of human lymphocytes--a proposed role of copper.DNA四级结构在人类淋巴细胞辐射敏感性中的作用——铜的一种假定作用
Br J Cancer Suppl. 1987 Jun;8:141-4.
2
Cytotoxicity of diethyldithiocarbamate in human versus rodent cell lines.二乙氨基二硫代甲酸盐对人源和啮齿动物细胞系的细胞毒性
Invest New Drugs. 1990 May;8(2):137-42. doi: 10.1007/BF00177247.