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重建实验证明缺陷干扰颗粒对水疱性口炎病毒混合群体的选择性作用。

Reconstruction experiments demonstrating selective effects of defective interfering particles on mixed populations of vesicular stomatitis virus.

作者信息

Horodyski F M, Holland J J

出版信息

J Gen Virol. 1984 Apr;65 ( Pt 4):819-23. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-65-4-819.

DOI:10.1099/0022-1317-65-4-819
PMID:6323624
Abstract

Mutants of vesicular stomatitis virus have previously been isolated whose replication is not affected by the presence of defective interfering (DI) particles. We describe here reconstruction experiments in BHK-21 cells which show that DI particle-resistant viruses are strongly selected over wild-type virus in the presence of DI particles. This occurs both during undiluted lytic passage and persistent infection. This selection is evident even when the mutant virus is added initially at very low levels relative to wild-type virus. This indicates that DI particles can be important selective factors affecting viral evolution.

摘要

水泡性口炎病毒的突变体先前已被分离出来,其复制不受缺陷干扰(DI)颗粒存在的影响。我们在此描述了在BHK - 21细胞中的重建实验,这些实验表明,在存在DI颗粒的情况下,抗DI颗粒的病毒比野生型病毒更受强烈选择。这在未稀释的裂解传代和持续感染过程中都会发生。即使最初以相对于野生型病毒非常低的水平添加突变病毒,这种选择也是明显的。这表明DI颗粒可能是影响病毒进化的重要选择因素。

相似文献

1
Reconstruction experiments demonstrating selective effects of defective interfering particles on mixed populations of vesicular stomatitis virus.重建实验证明缺陷干扰颗粒对水疱性口炎病毒混合群体的选择性作用。
J Gen Virol. 1984 Apr;65 ( Pt 4):819-23. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-65-4-819.
2
Very rapid generation/amplification of defective interfering particles by vesicular stomatitis virus variants isolated from persistent infection.从持续性感染中分离出的水泡性口炎病毒变体对缺陷干扰颗粒的极快速产生/扩增。
J Gen Virol. 1986 Jun;67 ( Pt 6):1195-8. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-67-6-1195.
3
Continuing coevolution of virus and defective interfering particles and of viral genome sequences during undiluted passages: virus mutants exhibiting nearly complete resistance to formerly dominant defective interfering particles.在未稀释传代过程中病毒与缺陷干扰颗粒以及病毒基因组序列的持续协同进化:表现出对先前占主导地位的缺陷干扰颗粒几乎完全抗性的病毒突变体。
J Virol. 1987 Feb;61(2):454-64. doi: 10.1128/JVI.61.2.454-464.1987.
4
Viruses isolated from cells persistently infected with vesicular stomatitis virus show altered interactions with defective interfering particles.从持续感染水疱性口炎病毒的细胞中分离出的病毒,与缺陷干扰颗粒的相互作用发生了改变。
J Virol. 1980 Nov;36(2):627-31. doi: 10.1128/JVI.36.2.627-631.1980.
5
Properties of DI particle resistant mutants of vesicular stomatitis virus isolated from persistent infections and from undiluted passages.从持续性感染和未稀释传代中分离出的水疱性口炎病毒抗DI颗粒突变体的特性
Cell. 1983 Jul;33(3):801-10. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(83)90022-3.
6
Replication signals in the genome of vesicular stomatitis virus and its defective interfering particles: identification of a sequence element that enhances DI RNA replication.水疱性口炎病毒基因组及其缺陷干扰颗粒中的复制信号:增强DI RNA复制的序列元件的鉴定
Virology. 1997 Jun 9;232(2):248-59. doi: 10.1006/viro.1997.8571.
7
Altered replicase specificity is responsible for resistance to defective interfering particle interference of an Sdi- mutant of vesicular stomatitis virus.复制酶特异性的改变导致水泡性口炎病毒Sdi-突变体对缺陷干扰颗粒干扰产生抗性。
J Virol. 1988 Oct;62(10):3614-21. doi: 10.1128/JVI.62.10.3614-3621.1988.
8
Defective interfering particles of vesicular stomatitis virus: structure-function relationships.水疱性口炎病毒的缺陷干扰颗粒:结构与功能的关系
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1980;354:238-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1980.tb27970.x.
9
The intracellular half-lives of nonreplicating nucleocapsids of DI particles of wild type and mutant strains of vesicular stomatitis virus.水泡性口炎病毒野生型和突变株DI颗粒非复制核衣壳的细胞内半衰期。
Virology. 1986 Jun;151(2):371-8. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(86)90057-7.
10
Vesicular stomatitis virus defective interfering particles can contain extensive genomic sequence rearrangements and base substitutions.水泡性口炎病毒缺陷干扰颗粒可包含广泛的基因组序列重排和碱基替换。
Cell. 1984 Apr;36(4):915-24. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(84)90041-2.

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