Reich J
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1983 Jun;71(6):772-82. doi: 10.1097/00006534-198306000-00005.
Dermis grafts were used by themselves or in conjunction with a more rigid material such as cartilage or bone in a series of 220 patients during a period of 18 years. Of these, 182 patients were seen between 6 months and 2 years after operation. The significant problem during the earlier postoperative period was a transient swelling of the recipient site, which was seen in 150 of the 182 patients (82 percent) and which lasted for up to 6 months. It resolved spontaneously in all cases without active treatment in between 3 and 6 months. In the late postoperative period a significant permanent decrease in graft volume with a return to the previous deformity occurred in 9 of 182 patients (5 percent). This paper illustrates the versatility of dermis grafts in dealing with a variety of iatrogenic and accidental traumatic deformities of the nose.
在18年的时间里,对220例患者使用了真皮移植片,其单独使用或与诸如软骨或骨等更坚硬的材料联合使用。其中,182例患者在术后6个月至2年接受了观察。术后早期的一个重要问题是受区的短暂肿胀,182例患者中有150例(82%)出现这种情况,肿胀持续长达6个月。所有病例均在3至6个月内自行消退,无需积极治疗。在术后晚期,182例患者中有9例(5%)出现移植片体积显著永久性减小并恢复至先前畸形的情况。本文阐述了真皮移植片在处理各种医源性和意外创伤性鼻畸形方面的多功能性。