Knuth A, Dippold W, Krämer G, Bräuninger W, Mauerer K, Hütteroth T, Meyer zum Büschenfelde K H
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1983 Jul 8;108(27):1062-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1069693.
Subacute meningitis caused by Candida albicans was confirmed by culture and immunoserologically in a 19-year-old girl. Combined administration of amphotericin B and flucytosine only slowly affected the course of the disease despite impressive improvement in clinical symptoms. Pleocytosis (1000/mm3) in cerebrospinal fluid persisted. Falling Candida antibody titre in serum and CSF, however, pointed to an improvement in the acute infection. Treatment had to be discontinued after 42 days because of side-effects such as rigor, fever and polyuria with low concentration. Under serial clinical observations with occasional CSF punctures complete cure occurred with normal CSF findings. There was an additional and unusual neurological-otological condition of intermittent inner-ear deafness, left more than right, before treatment. Recording of early auditory evoked potentials pointed to an involvement of the cranial nerves as part of the inflammatory process.
一名19岁女孩经培养和免疫血清学确诊为白色念珠菌引起的亚急性脑膜炎。尽管临床症状有明显改善,但两性霉素B和氟胞嘧啶联合使用对病程的影响缓慢。脑脊液中的细胞增多症(1000/mm³)持续存在。然而,血清和脑脊液中念珠菌抗体滴度下降表明急性感染有所改善。由于寒战、发热和低浓度多尿等副作用,治疗在42天后不得不中断。在连续临床观察并偶尔进行脑脊液穿刺后,脑脊液检查结果正常,实现了完全治愈。治疗前存在一种额外且不寻常的神经耳科疾病,即间歇性内耳耳聋,左耳比右耳更严重。早期听觉诱发电位记录表明,作为炎症过程的一部分,颅神经受到了累及。