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小鼠对梅毒螺旋体的迟发型超敏反应。

Delayed-type hypersensitivity response in mice to Treponema pallidum.

作者信息

Klein J R, Monjan A A

出版信息

Immunol Commun. 1983;12(1):25-30. doi: 10.3109/08820138309060854.

DOI:10.3109/08820138309060854
PMID:6352464
Abstract

C3H/HeJ mice which had been primed with either virulent or killed T. pallidum were studied for in vivo delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) responses to T. pallidum following local footpad challenge. Mice sustaining a chronic infection of 5 months duration failed to develop a DTH to treponemal antigens, whereas priming by a single intravenous injection with killed organisms resulted in a significant DTH response in mice when challenged 5 days later. Treatment of mice prior to priming with a single sublethal dose of cyclophosphamide (100 mg/kg body weight) not only failed to potentiate T. pallidum-DTH, but abrogated the response observed in untreated primed animals.

摘要

用强毒或灭活梅毒螺旋体致敏的C3H/HeJ小鼠,在局部足垫激发后,研究其对梅毒螺旋体的体内迟发型超敏反应(DTH)。持续感染5个月的慢性感染小鼠未能产生针对梅毒螺旋体抗原的DTH,而单次静脉注射灭活菌致敏的小鼠在5天后受到激发时则产生了显著的DTH反应。在致敏前用单剂量亚致死量环磷酰胺(100 mg/kg体重)处理小鼠,不仅未能增强梅毒螺旋体-DTH反应,反而消除了未处理致敏动物中观察到的反应。

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