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采用酶联免疫吸附测定法检测抗人甲状腺球蛋白自身抗体。

Anti-human thyroglobulin autoantibodies assayed by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

作者信息

Bagnasco M, Ferrini S, Merli A, Dirienzo W, Ciprandi G, Melioli G

出版信息

Ric Clin Lab. 1983 Apr-Jun;13(2):247-54. doi: 10.1007/BF02904838.

DOI:10.1007/BF02904838
PMID:6353537
Abstract

A rapid and simple enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for anti-thyroglobulin IgG antibodies is described. The method is based on a 'sandwich' using purified human thyroglobulin adsorbed to polystyrene microplates, human serum and anti-human IgG antiserum conjugated to alkaline phosphatase. The sensitivity of the method is about 8 ng/ml, as evaluated with a purified anti-thyroglobulin antibody preparation. High concentrations of antibodies were observed, as expected, in autoimmune thyroid disease; however, the majority of normal subjects have detectable, although very low, antibody levels. We conclude the method is suitable for current clinical use.

摘要

本文描述了一种用于检测抗甲状腺球蛋白IgG抗体的快速简便的酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)方法。该方法基于一种“夹心”技术,使用吸附于聚苯乙烯微孔板上的纯化人甲状腺球蛋白、人血清以及与碱性磷酸酶偶联的抗人IgG抗血清。用纯化的抗甲状腺球蛋白抗体制剂评估,该方法的灵敏度约为8 ng/ml。正如预期的那样,在自身免疫性甲状腺疾病中观察到高浓度的抗体;然而,大多数正常受试者也有可检测到的抗体水平,尽管非常低。我们得出结论,该方法适用于当前的临床应用。

相似文献

1
Anti-human thyroglobulin autoantibodies assayed by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.采用酶联免疫吸附测定法检测抗人甲状腺球蛋白自身抗体。
Ric Clin Lab. 1983 Apr-Jun;13(2):247-54. doi: 10.1007/BF02904838.
2
Measurement of anti-thyroglobulin IgG in urine of patients with autoimmune thyroid diseases by sensitive enzyme immunoassay (immune complex transfer enzyme immunoassay).采用灵敏酶免疫分析法(免疫复合物转移酶免疫分析法)检测自身免疫性甲状腺疾病患者尿液中的抗甲状腺球蛋白IgG。
J Clin Lab Anal. 1993;7(1):70-9. doi: 10.1002/jcla.1860070112.
3
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for IgG antibodies to thyroglobulin.
Clin Chim Acta. 1987 Feb 27;163(1):41-9. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(87)90032-5.
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Cross-reactive idiotypes on high affinity IgG class human monoclonal thyroglobulin autoantibodies.高亲和力IgG类人甲状腺球蛋白单克隆自身抗体上的交叉反应独特型
J Autoimmun. 1993 Feb;6(1):77-91. doi: 10.1006/jaut.1993.1007.
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Purification of anti-thyroglobulin IgG from human serum.从人血清中纯化抗甲状腺球蛋白IgG。
Clin Chem Lab Med. 2000 Jul;38(7):597-602. doi: 10.1515/CCLM.2000.086.
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A sensitive enzyme immunoassay for anti-thyroglobulin antibody using Fab'-horseradish peroxidase conjugate. Evaluation of in vitro anti-thyroglobulin antibody synthesis by lymphocytes from patients with autoimmune thyroid disease.
J Immunol Methods. 1987 Jan 26;96(1):121-6. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(87)90375-9.
7
Experimental autoimmune thyroiditis in mice chronically treated from birth with anti-IgM antibodies.从出生起就接受抗IgM抗体长期治疗的小鼠的实验性自身免疫性甲状腺炎。
Cell Immunol. 1989 Jun;121(1):49-59. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(89)90004-x.
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A transient monoclonal human IgG1 kappa protein with anti-thyroglobulin activity: lack of cross-idiotypy with polyclonal anti-thyroglobulin antibodies.一种具有抗甲状腺球蛋白活性的瞬时单克隆人IgG1κ蛋白:与多克隆抗甲状腺球蛋白抗体缺乏交叉独特型。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1981 Nov;46(2):268-76.
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A new assay for thyroglobulin concentration in serum using monoclonal antibodies against synthetic peptides.
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The distribution of microsomal and thyroglobulin antibody activity among the IgG subclasses.微粒体抗体和甲状腺球蛋白抗体活性在免疫球蛋白G亚类中的分布情况。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1984 Jul;57(1):239-43.

引用本文的文献

1
Occurrence of lymphocyte proliferative response to thyroglobulin and antithyroglobulin antibodies in normal individuals: lack of correlation with HLA.正常个体中对甲状腺球蛋白和抗甲状腺球蛋白抗体的淋巴细胞增殖反应的发生:与人类白细胞抗原无相关性。
J Endocrinol Invest. 1987 Apr;10(2):203-6. doi: 10.1007/BF03347192.