Souyri F, Hoellinger H
Toxicol Eur Res. 1983 May;5(3):103-12.
The synthetic pyrethroids, a new class of insecticides, have excellent insecticide properties with good biodegradability, therefore a low remanence. Their mammalian toxicity is low in considering amounts used in agriculture. On the other hand, experimental animals exposed to mean so high concentrations of pyrethroids display neurological symptoms. This paper is a review relating the electrophysiological, biochemical and pharmacological aspect of the patent neurotoxicity of pyrethroids. Benign cases human intoxication and acute animal intoxication are reported.
合成拟除虫菊酯是一类新型杀虫剂，具有出色的杀虫性能且生物降解性良好，因此残留量低。就农业使用量而言，它们对哺乳动物的毒性较低。另一方面，暴露于高浓度拟除虫菊酯环境中的实验动物会出现神经症状。本文综述了拟除虫菊酯潜在神经毒性在电生理、生化和药理学方面的研究。文中报道了人类轻度中毒病例和动物急性中毒情况。
