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利用单克隆抗体对人滋养层膜抗原进行免疫化学鉴定。

Immunochemical identification of human trophoblast membrane antigens using monoclonal antibodies.

作者信息

Brown P J, Molloy C M, Johnson P M

出版信息

J Reprod Immunol. 1983 Nov;5(6):351-61. doi: 10.1016/0165-0378(83)90244-9.

DOI:10.1016/0165-0378(83)90244-9
PMID:6358490
Abstract

Human trophoblast membrane antigens recognised by monoclonal antibodies (H310, H315, H316 and H317) have been identified using combinations of radioimmunoprecipitation, SDS-PAGE, electroblotting, chromatographic and ELISA-type techniques. H317 is known to identify heat-stable placental-type alkaline phosphatase and accordingly was shown to react with a protein of subunit Mr of 68 000. H310 and H316 both recognise an antigen with a subunit Mr of 34 000 under reducing conditions. In non-reducing conditions, the H310/316 antigen gave oligomers of a component of Mr 62 000. It is unknown whether this 62 000 dalton component is a dimer of the 34 000 dalton protein with either itself or a second protein chain of presumed Mr around 28 000. H315 recognises an antigen with subunit Mr of 36 000; in non-reducing conditions this component readily associates to oligomeric structures. The epitope recognised by H315 may be sensitive to SDS. The two proteins recognised by H310/316 and H315 have been termed the p34 and p36 trophoblast membrane proteins, respectively.

摘要

利用放射免疫沉淀、SDS - PAGE、电印迹、色谱和ELISA类技术组合,已鉴定出可被单克隆抗体(H310、H315、H316和H317)识别的人滋养层膜抗原。已知H317可识别热稳定的胎盘型碱性磷酸酶,因此显示其与亚基Mr为68000的一种蛋白质发生反应。在还原条件下,H310和H316均识别亚基Mr为34000的一种抗原。在非还原条件下,H310/316抗原产生Mr为62000的一种成分的寡聚体。尚不清楚这种62000道尔顿的成分是34000道尔顿蛋白质自身的二聚体,还是与假定Mr约为28000的第二条蛋白质链形成的二聚体。H315识别亚基Mr为36000的一种抗原;在非还原条件下,该成分易于缔合形成寡聚结构。H315识别的表位可能对SDS敏感。被H310/316和H315识别的两种蛋白质分别被称为p34和p36滋养层膜蛋白。

相似文献

1
Immunochemical identification of human trophoblast membrane antigens using monoclonal antibodies.利用单克隆抗体对人滋养层膜抗原进行免疫化学鉴定。
J Reprod Immunol. 1983 Nov;5(6):351-61. doi: 10.1016/0165-0378(83)90244-9.
2
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Am J Reprod Immunol (1980). 1983 Jul-Aug;4(1):33-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0897.1983.tb00250.x.
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Circulating 'trophoblast' cells in pregnancy have maternal genetic markers.孕期循环中的“滋养层”细胞具有母体遗传标记。
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Identification of selectively solubilised syncytiotrophoblast plasma membrane proteins as potential antigenic targets during normal human pregnancy.鉴定正常人类妊娠期间选择性溶解的合体滋养层细胞膜蛋白作为潜在抗原靶点。
J Reprod Immunol. 1985 Aug;8(1):33-44. doi: 10.1016/0165-0378(85)90076-2.

引用本文的文献

1
Immunohistological characterization of the decidual leucocytic infiltrate related to endometrial gland epithelium in early human pregnancy.早期人类妊娠中与子宫内膜腺上皮相关的蜕膜白细胞浸润的免疫组织学特征
Immunology. 1985 May;55(1):35-44.
2
Identification of trophoblast in chorionic villi biopsy samples.绒毛取样活检样本中滋养层细胞的鉴定。
Hum Genet. 1986 Feb;72(2):172-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00283940.