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小鼠小肠中微集落形成细胞的增殖状态。

The proliferative status of microcolony-forming cells in mouse small intestine.

作者信息

Hendry J H, Moore J V, Potten C S

出版信息

Cell Tissue Kinet. 1984 Jan;17(1):41-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2184.1984.tb00566.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2184.1984.tb00566.x
PMID:6362884
Abstract

The technique of thymidine (TdR) suicide has been used with the intestinal microcolony assay to demonstrate that in the middle of the light cycle, nearly all intestinal clonogenic cells, in the B6D2F1 mice used in these experiments, were not in S phase. Doses of tritiated thymidine [3H]TdR up to 1 mCi/mouse did not kill a significant fraction of those clonogenic cells which survived a test dose of 12 Gy gamma-rays. This finding supports some data in the literature, but conflicts with others. However, the suicide technique was found in the studies reported here to be very efficient in sterilizing clonogenic cells in the middle of the dark cycle, and also in a regenerating epithelium at day 3 after a dose of 9 Gy. This implies that the technique can discriminate well between populations of clonogenic cells which differ in their content of cells in S phase. The lack of a suicide effect in the middle of the light cycle indicates that the majority of proliferative epithelial cells are not clonogenic.

摘要

已将胸苷(TdR)自杀技术与肠道微集落测定法结合使用,以证明在光周期的中间时段,在这些实验中所用的B6D2F1小鼠中,几乎所有肠道克隆形成细胞都不在S期。高达1毫居里/小鼠的氚标记胸苷[³H]TdR剂量并未杀死在经受12 Gyγ射线测试剂量后存活下来的那些克隆形成细胞中的很大一部分。这一发现支持了文献中的一些数据,但与其他数据相矛盾。然而,在此处报告的研究中发现,自杀技术在黑暗周期中间时段对克隆形成细胞进行绝育非常有效,并且在9 Gy剂量照射后第3天的再生上皮中也是如此。这意味着该技术能够很好地区分处于S期的细胞含量不同的克隆形成细胞群体。在光周期中间时段缺乏自杀效应表明,大多数增殖性上皮细胞不是克隆形成细胞。

相似文献

1
The proliferative status of microcolony-forming cells in mouse small intestine.小鼠小肠中微集落形成细胞的增殖状态。
Cell Tissue Kinet. 1984 Jan;17(1):41-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2184.1984.tb00566.x.
2
Double labelling with bromodeoxyuridine and [3H]-thymidine of proliferative cells in small intestinal epithelium in steady state and after irradiation.用溴脱氧尿苷和[3H] -胸苷对处于稳态和照射后的小肠上皮增殖细胞进行双重标记。
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Cytotoxic effects of colcemid or high specific activity tritiated thymidine on clonogenic cell survival in B6CF1 mice.秋水仙酰胺或高比活度氚标记胸腺嘧啶核苷对B6CF1小鼠克隆形成细胞存活的细胞毒性作用。
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4
Protection of the small intestinal clonogenic stem cells from radiation-induced damage by pretreatment with interleukin 11 also increases murine survival time.通过白细胞介素11预处理保护小肠克隆形成干细胞免受辐射诱导的损伤,也可延长小鼠存活时间。
Stem Cells. 1996 Jul;14(4):452-9. doi: 10.1002/stem.140452.
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Int J Radiat Biol. 1997 Feb;71(2):145-55. doi: 10.1080/095530097144265.
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The proliferative status of intestinal epithelial clonogenic cells: sensitivity to S phase specific cytotoxic agents.肠道上皮克隆形成细胞的增殖状态:对S期特异性细胞毒性药物的敏感性。
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[Radiobiology of stem cells in intestinal epithelium. Effect of single and multiple preliminary sublethal irradiation of mice on the dose dependence of the survival of stem cells in small intestine epithelium].[肠道上皮干细胞的放射生物学。单次及多次亚致死剂量预照射小鼠对小肠上皮干细胞存活剂量依赖性的影响]
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The number of clonogenic cells in crypts in three regions of murine large intestine.小鼠大肠三个区域隐窝中的克隆原性细胞数量。
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Enhancement of murine intestinal stem cell survival after irradiation by keratinocyte growth factor.角质形成细胞生长因子增强辐射后小鼠肠道干细胞的存活率。
Radiat Res. 1997 Sep;148(3):248-53.

引用本文的文献

1
GI stem cells - new insights into roles in physiology and pathophysiology.胃肠道干细胞——对其在生理和病理生理学中作用的新见解
J Physiol. 2016 Sep 1;594(17):4769-79. doi: 10.1113/JP271663. Epub 2016 Apr 24.
2
Clonogenic response of cells of murine intestinal crypts to 12 cytotoxic drugs.小鼠肠道隐窝细胞对12种细胞毒性药物的克隆形成反应。
Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1985;15(1):11-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00257286.
3
Further studies on the response of intestinal crypt cells of different hierarchical status to eighteen different cytotoxic agents.
关于不同等级状态的肠隐窝细胞对十八种不同细胞毒性剂反应的进一步研究。
Br J Cancer. 1987 Feb;55(2):113-23. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1987.25.
4
Radiation-hypersensitive cells in small intestinal crypts; their relationships to clonogenic cells.小肠隐窝中的辐射敏感细胞;它们与克隆形成细胞的关系。
Br J Cancer Suppl. 1986;7:20-2.