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马尔切洛·马尔皮基——致敬

Marcello Mapighi--a tribute.

作者信息

Saraf P G, Cockett A T

出版信息

Urology. 1984 Jun;23(6):619-23. doi: 10.1016/0090-4295(84)90087-6.

Abstract

Marcello Malpighi was probably the best known member of the faculty at the Medical School of Bologna. He was an anatomist, physiologist, botanist , and an entomologist . It was not until his appearance that the real value of the microscope was appreciated. He studied the embryologic form of the kidney and depicted in drawings how it was modified into the adult. He demonstrated the capillary anastomosis between the arteries and veins which was implicit in William Harvey's writings. He was a physician to Pope Innocent XII. Most historians call him one of the most charming personalities in the history of medicine.

摘要

马尔切洛·马尔皮基可能是博洛尼亚医学院最知名的教员。他是解剖学家、生理学家、植物学家和昆虫学家。直到他出现,显微镜的真正价值才得到认可。他研究了肾脏的胚胎形态,并通过绘图描绘了其如何演变成成体。他证明了动脉和静脉之间的毛细血管吻合,这在威廉·哈维的著作中已有暗示。他是教皇英诺森十二世的御医。大多数历史学家称他为医学史上最具魅力的人物之一。

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