Jarvik M E, Schneider N G
Am J Psychiatry. 1984 Jun;141(6):790-1. doi: 10.1176/ajp.141.6.790.
In a double-blind trial, 48 smokers completed a nicotine tolerance questionnaire and then received nicotine gum or placebo during smoking cessation. Subjects given active gum were more likely to remain abstinent if their questionnaire responses indicated high nicotine dependence.
在一项双盲试验中,48名吸烟者完成了一份尼古丁耐受性问卷,然后在戒烟期间接受尼古丁口香糖或安慰剂。如果问卷回答表明尼古丁依赖性高,给予活性口香糖的受试者更有可能保持戒烟状态。