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通过阴道给药含乙炔雌二醇和dl-炔诺孕酮的药丸进行避孕。

Conception control by vaginal administration of pills containing ethinyl estradiol and dl-norgestrel.

作者信息

Coutinho E M, da Silva A R, Carreira C, Rodrigues V, Gonçalves M T

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 1984 Sep;42(3):478-81. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48092-1.

Abstract

One hundred twenty-four women of reproductive age have used vaginal pills containing 50 micrograms dl-norgestrel and 35 micrograms ethinyl estradiol to prevent conception for periods ranging from 6 to 20 months. One thousand four hundred thirty-eight woman-months were recorded. No pregnancies occurred. Cycle control was good. Bleeding usually lasted 3 to 5 days, and the interval between withdrawal bleeding events was 26 to 30 days in 86% of the cycles. Amenorrhea, breakthrough bleeding, and spotting occurred rarely. The continuation rate at 1 year was 64%.

摘要

124名育龄妇女使用了含50微克炔诺孕酮和35微克炔雌醇的阴道片来避孕,避孕时间为6至20个月。共记录了1438妇女月。无妊娠发生。月经周期控制良好。出血通常持续3至5天,86%的周期中撤药性出血事件的间隔为26至30天。闭经、突破性出血和点滴出血很少发生。1年的持续使用率为64%。

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