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磷酸酯混合物对无脊椎动物和鱼类的急性毒性。

Acute toxicity of phosphate ester mixtures to invertebrates and fish.

作者信息

Nevins M J, Johnson W W

出版信息

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1978 Feb;19(2):250-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01685794.

DOI:10.1007/BF01685794
PMID:638281
Abstract

The acute toxicity of three commercial phosphate ester mixtures (hydraulic fluids) was tested against two invertebrates and four fishes. Pydraul 50E was more toxic than Houghtosafe 1120 in static and flow-through tests; Pydraul 115E was the least toxic. In flow-through tests these phosphate esters were less acutely toxic than PCB's. However, sublethal reactions to the phosphates suggest a need for chronic toxicity studies.

摘要

对三种商用磷酸酯混合物(液压油)针对两种无脊椎动物和四种鱼类进行了急性毒性测试。在静态和流通试验中,Pydraul 50E比Houghtosafe 1120毒性更大;Pydraul 115E毒性最小。在流通试验中,这些磷酸酯的急性毒性低于多氯联苯。然而,对磷酸盐的亚致死反应表明有必要进行慢性毒性研究。

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本文引用的文献

1
A simplified method of evaluating dose-effect experiments.一种评估剂量效应实验的简化方法。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1949 Jun;96(2):99-113.
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Accumulation of polychlorinated biphenyls in ecosystems.多氯联苯在生态系统中的积累。
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Polychlorinated biphenyls in the global ecosystem.全球生态系统中的多氯联苯。
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The effects of tri-aryl phosphates upon cholinesterase.
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